Certification Report Xerox WorkCentre 7970 Issued by: Communications Security Establishment Certification Body Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme © Government of Canada, Communications Security Establishment, 2015 Document number: 383-4-317-CR Version: 1.0 Date: 09 January 2015 Pagination: i to iii, 1 to 10 CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page i of iii - DISCLAIMER The Information Technology (IT) product identified in this certification report, and its associated certificate, has been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility – established under the Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS) – using the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, for conformance to the Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4. This certification report, and its associated certificate, applies only to the identified version and release of the product in its evaluated configuration. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the CCS, and the conclusions of the evaluation facility in the evaluation report are consistent with the evidence adduced. This report, and its associated certificate, are not an endorsement of the IT product by the Communications Security Establishment, or any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this report, and its associated certificate, and no warranty for the IT product by the Communications Security Establishment, or any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this report, and its associated certificate, is either expressed or implied. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page ii of iii - FOREWORD The Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS) provides a third-party evaluation service for determining the trustworthiness of Information Technology (IT) security products. Evaluations are performed by a commercial Common Criteria Evaluation Facility (CCEF) under the oversight of the CCS Certification Body, which is managed by the Communications Security Establishment. A CCEF is a commercial facility that has been approved by the CCS Certification Body to perform Common Criteria evaluations; a significant requirement for such approval is accreditation to the requirements of ISO/IEC 17025:2005, the General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories. Accreditation is performed under the Program for the Accreditation of Laboratories - Canada (PALCAN), administered by the Standards Council of Canada. The CCEF that carried out this evaluation is CSC Security Testing/Certification Laboratories. By awarding a Common Criteria certificate, the CCS Certification Body asserts that the product complies with the security requirements specified in the associated security target. A security target is a requirements specification document that defines the scope of the evaluation activities. The consumer of certified IT products should review the security target, in addition to this certification report, in order to gain an understanding of any assumptions made during the evaluation, the IT product's intended environment, the evaluated security functionality, and the testing and analysis conducted by the CCEF. This certification report is associated with the certificate of product evaluation dated 09 January 2015, and the security target identified in Section 4 of this report. The certification report, certificate of product evaluation and security target are posted on the CCS Certified Products list (CPL) and the Common Criteria portal (the official website of the Common Criteria Project). Reproduction of this report is authorized provided the report is reproduced in its entirety. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page iii of iii - TABLE OF CONTENTS Disclaimer....................................................................................................................................... i Foreword........................................................................................................................................ii Executive Summary...................................................................................................................... 1 1 Identification of Target of Evaluation................................................................................. 2 2 TOE Description ................................................................................................................... 2 3 Security Policy....................................................................................................................... 2 4 Security Target...................................................................................................................... 2 5 Common Criteria Conformance.......................................................................................... 2 6 Assumptions and Clarification of Scope............................................................................. 3 6.1 SECURE USAGE ASSUMPTIONS................................................................................... 3 6.2 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSUMPTIONS ............................................................................... 3 6.3 CLARIFICATION OF SCOPE.......................................................................................... 3 7 Evaluated Configuration...................................................................................................... 4 8 Documentation ...................................................................................................................... 4 9 Evaluation Analysis Activities ............................................................................................. 4 10 ITS Product Testing.............................................................................................................. 6 10.1 ASSESSMENT OF DEVELOPER TESTS .......................................................................... 6 10.2 INDEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL TESTING ........................................................................ 6 10.3 INDEPENDENT PENETRATION TESTING....................................................................... 7 10.4 CONDUCT OF TESTING ............................................................................................... 7 10.5 TESTING RESULTS...................................................................................................... 7 11 Results of the Evaluation...................................................................................................... 8 12 Acronyms, Abbreviations and Initializations..................................................................... 9 13 References............................................................................................................................ 10 CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 1 of 10 - Executive Summary Xerox WorkCentre 7970 (hereafter referred to as WorkCentre 7970), from Xerox Corporation, is the Target of Evaluation. The results of this evaluation demonstrate that WorkCentre 7970 meets the requirements of Evaluation Assurance Level (EAL) 2 augmented for the evaluated security functionality. WorkCentre 7970 is a multi-function device that copies and prints with scan and fax capabilities. The Xerox embedded fax component provides local analog fax capability over public switched telephone network connections and also enables LanFax1 . Xerox’s workflow scanning component allows documents to be scanned at the device with the resulting image being sent via email, transferred to a remote file repository, kept in a private (scan) mailbox or placed on a personal Universal Serial Bus (USB) storage device. CSC Security Testing/Certification Laboratories is the CCEF that conducted the evaluation. This evaluation was completed on 09 January 2015 and was carried out in accordance with the rules of the Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS). The scope of the evaluation is defined by the security target, which identifies assumptions made during the evaluation, the intended environment for WorkCentre 7970, and the security functional/assurance requirements. Consumers are advised to verify that their operating environment is consistent with that specified in the security target, and to give due consideration to the comments, observations and recommendations in this certification report. Communications Security Establishment, as the CCS Certification Body, declares that the WorkCentre 7970 evaluation meets all the conditions of the Arrangement on the Recognition of Common Criteria Certificates and that the product will be listed on the CCS Certified Products list (CPL) and the Common Criteria portal (the official website of the Common Criteria Project). 1 LanFax enables fax jobs to be submitted from the desktop via printing protocols. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 2 of 10 - 1 Identification of Target of Evaluation The Target of Evaluation (TOE) for this EAL 2+ evaluation is Xerox WorkCentre 7970 (hereafter referred to as WorkCentre 7970), from Xerox Corporation. 2 TOE Description WorkCentre 7970 is a multi-function device that copies and prints with scan and fax capabilities. The Xerox embedded fax component provides local analog fax capability over public switched telephone network connections and also enables LanFax. Xerox’s workflow scanning component allows documents to be scanned at the device with the resulting image being sent via email, transferred to a remote file repository, kept in a private (scan) mailbox or placed on a personal USB storage device. 3 Security Policy WorkCentre 7970 implements a role-based access control policy to control administrative access to the system. In addition, WorkCentre 7970 implements policies pertaining to the following security functional classes:  Audit;  Cryptographic Support;  User Data Protection;  Identification and Authentication;  Security Management; and  Protection of the TSF. The following cryptographic modules were evaluated to the FIPS 140-2 standard: Cryptographic Module Certificate Mocana v5.1f 1276 OpenSSL v1.2.3 1051 4 Security Target The ST associated with this Certification Report is identified below: Xerox Multi-Function Device Security Target, WorkCentre 7970, Version 1.4, 09 December 2014. 5 Common Criteria Conformance The evaluation was conducted using the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, for conformance to the Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4. WorkCentre 7970 is: a. EAL 2 augmented, containing all security assurance requirements listed, as well as the following: CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 3 of 10 -  ALC_FLR.3 Systematic flaw remediation b. Common Criteria Part 2 extended; with functional requirements based upon functional components in Part 2, except for the following explicitly stated requirements defined in the ST:  FPT_FDI_EXP.1 - Restricted forwarding of data to external interfaces c. Common Criteria Part 3 conformant, with security assurance requirements based only upon assurance components in Part 3. 6 Assumptions and Clarification of Scope Consumers of WorkCentre 7970 should consider assumptions about usage and environmental settings as requirements for the product’s installation and its operating environment. This will ensure the proper and secure operation of the TOE. 6.1 Secure Usage Assumptions The following Secure Usage Assumptions are listed in the ST:  TOE users are aware of the security policies and procedures of their organization, and are trained and competent to follow those policies and procedures.  Administrators are aware of the security policies and procedures of their organization, are trained and competent to follow the manufacturer’s guidance and documentation, and correctly configure and operate the TOE in accordance with those policies and procedures.  Administrators do not use their privileged access rights for malicious purposes. 6.2 Environmental Assumptions The following Environmental Assumption is listed in the ST:  The TOE is located in a restricted or monitored environment that provides protection from unmanaged access to the physical components and data interfaces of the TOE. 6.3 Clarification of Scope The FIPS validation for the OpenSSL v1.2.3 module is vendor affirmed and has been ported according to Implementation Guidance for FIPS PUB 140-2 and the Cryptographic Module Validation Program (FIPS IG G.5). CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 4 of 10 - 7 Evaluated Configuration The evaluated configuration for WorkCentre 7970 comprises WorkCentre 7970 with software version 072.200.024.14107. The publication entitled Secure Installation and Operation of Your Xerox WorkCentre 7970 describes the procedures necessary to install and operate WorkCentre 7970 in its evaluated configuration. 8 Documentation The Xerox Corporation documents provided to the consumer are as follows: a. Xerox WorkCentre 7970 System Administrator Guide Version 1.0; b. Xerox WorkCentre 7970 User Guide Version 1.0; and c. Secure Installation and Operation of Your Xerox WorkCentre 7970 Version 1.1. 9 Evaluation Analysis Activities The evaluation analysis activities involved a structured evaluation of WorkCentre 7970, including the following areas: Development: The evaluators analyzed the WorkCentre 7970 functional specification and design documentation; they determined that the design completely and accurately describes the TOE security functionality (TSF) interfaces, the TSF subsystems and how the TSF implements the security functional requirements (SFRs). The evaluators analyzed the WorkCentre 7970 security architectural description and determined that the initialization process is secure, that the security functions are protected against tamper and bypass, and that security domains are maintained. The evaluators also independently verified that the correspondence mappings between the design documents are correct. Guidance Documents: The evaluators examined the WorkCentre 7970 preparative user guidance and operational user guidance and determined that it sufficiently and unambiguously describes how to securely transform the TOE into its evaluated configuration and how to use and administer the product. The evaluators examined and tested the preparative and operational guidance, and determined that they are complete and sufficiently detailed to result in a secure configuration. Life-cycle support: An analysis of the WorkCentre 7970 configuration management system and associated documentation was performed. The evaluators found that the WorkCentre 7970 configuration items were clearly marked. The evaluators examined the delivery documentation and determined that it described all of the procedures required to maintain the integrity of WorkCentre 7970 during distribution to the consumer. The evaluators reviewed the flaw remediation procedures used by developer for the WorkCentre 7970. During a site visit, the evaluators also examined the evidence generated by adherence to the procedures. The evaluators concluded that the procedures are adequate to CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 5 of 10 - track and correct security flaws, and distribute the flaw information and corrections to consumers of the product. All these evaluation activities resulted in PASS verdicts. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 6 of 10 - 10 ITS Product Testing Testing consists of the following three steps: assessing developer tests, performing independent functional tests, and performing penetration tests. 10.1 Assessment of Developer Tests The evaluators verified that the developer has met their testing responsibilities by examining their test evidence, and reviewing their test results, as documented in the ETR2 . The evaluators analyzed the developer’s test coverage analysis and found it to be complete and accurate. The correspondence between the tests identified in the developer’s test documentation and the functional specification was complete. 10.2 Independent Functional Testing During this evaluation, the evaluator developed independent functional tests by examining design and guidance documentation. All testing was planned and documented to a sufficient level of detail to allow repeatability of the testing procedures and results. Resulting from this test coverage approach is the following list of test goals: a. Repeat of Developer's Tests: The objective of this test goal is to repeat a subset of the developer's tests; b. Account Creation: The objective of this test goal is to verify the ability to create a local unprivileged user account and a system administrator account with administrator privileges and required password security parameters; c. User Login: The objective of this test goal is to verify that an unprivileged user must present a valid username and password to authenticate to the Local User Interface (LUI) and WebUI; d. System Administrator Login: The objective of this test goal is to verify that an administrator must present a valid username and password to authenticate to LUI and WebUI; e. Software Self-Test: The objective of this test goal is to verify that a software verification self-test can be initiated and an associated audit log record is generated; f. Secure Print: The objective of this test goal is to verify that only the user who submitted a secure print job will be able to access the data; g. IPSec LanFax and IPSec Workflow Scanning: The objective of this test goal is to verify confidentiality through encryption over IPSec; 2 The ETR is a CCS document that contains information proprietary to the developer and/or the evaluator, and is not releasable for public review. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 7 of 10 - h. Role Based Access Control Policy: The objective of this test case to verify that the TOE implements a role-based access control policy to control administrative access to the system; i. Audit Download & Verify: The objective of this test goal is to verify that the TOE logs audit events; and j. Verify Immediate Image Overwrite: The objective of this test goal is to verify that a submitted job has been properly overwritten. 10.3 Independent Penetration Testing Subsequent to the independent review of public domain vulnerability databases and all evaluation deliverables, limited independent evaluator penetration testing was conducted. The penetration tests focused on: a. Use of automated vulnerability scanning tools to discover potential network, platform and application layer vulnerabilities; b. Authentication Bypass: The objective of this test goal is to verify that secure print jobs are discarded if submitted by an unauthenticated user; c. Session Management: The objective of this test goal is to attempt to perform a session hijack; d. WebGUI and LUI Fuzzing: The objective of this test goal is to subject the WebGUI and LUI interfaces to unexpected input; e. LUI Discovery: The objective of this test goal is to determine whether the LUI is susceptible to reflective cross site scripting or other web application vulnerabilities; f. Illicit Software Update: The objective of this test goal is to attempt to load an invalid software package via the USB and Line Printer Requester; and g. PostScript Hack: The objective of this test goal is to attempt to access operating system commands using PostScript. The independent penetration testing did not uncover any exploitable vulnerabilities in the intended operating environment. 10.4 Conduct of Testing WorkCentre 7970 was subjected to a comprehensive suite of formally documented, independent functional and penetration tests. The testing took place at the Information Technology Security Evaluation and Test Facility. The CCS Certification Body did not witness any of the independent testing. The detailed testing activities, including configurations, procedures, test cases, expected results and observed results are documented in a separate Test Results document. 10.5 Testing Results The developer’s tests and the independent functional tests yielded the expected results, providing assurance that WorkCentre 7970 behaves as specified in its ST and functional specification. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 8 of 10 - 11 Results of the Evaluation This evaluation has provided the basis for a EAL 2+ level of assurance. The overall verdict for the evaluation is PASS. These results are supported by evidence in the ETR. CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 9 of 10 - 12 Acronyms, Abbreviations and Initializations Acronym/Abbreviation/ Initialization Description CCEF Common Criteria Evaluation Facility CCS Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme CPL Certified Products list CM Configuration Management EAL Evaluation Assurance Level ETR Evaluation Technical Report IT Information Technology ITSET Information Technology Security Evaluation and Testing LUI Local User Interface PALCAN Program for the Accreditation of Laboratories - Canada SFR Security Functional Requirement ST Security Target TOE Target of Evaluation TSF TOE Security Function USB Universal Serial Bus CCS Certification Report Xerox Corporation Xerox WorkCentre 7970 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 09 January 2015 - Page 10 of 10 - 13 References This section lists all documentation used as source material for this report: a. CCS Publication #4, Technical Oversight, Version 1.8, October 2010. b. Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, September 2012. c. Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, CEM, Version 3.1 Revision 4, September 2012. d. Implementation Guidance for FIPS PUB 140-2 and the Cryptographic Module Validation Program, April 25, 2014. e. Xerox Multi-Function Device Security Target, WorkCentre 7970, Version 1.4, 09 December 2014. f. Evaluation Technical Report Xerox Corporation WorkCentre 7970 EAL2+, Version 1.0, 09 January 2015.