MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 1 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto MultiApp V3 IAS CWA Security Target UPDATES Date Author Modification 23 Jan 14 Gemalto Creating from evaluated ST (V1.0) MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 2 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto CONTENT 1. ST INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................................4 1.1 ST IDENTIFICATION .............................................................................................................................................4 1.2 ST OVERVIEW......................................................................................................................................................5 1.3 REFERENCES........................................................................................................................................................6 1.3.1 External References ....................................................................................................................................6 1.3.2 Internal References.....................................................................................................................................7 1.4 ACRONYMS..........................................................................................................................................................7 1.5 GLOSSARY ...........................................................................................................................................................8 1.6 TOE OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................10 1.6.1 TOE description........................................................................................................................................10 1.7 TOE BOUNDARIES .............................................................................................................................................10 1.8 TOE LIFE-CYCLE................................................................................................................................................11 1.8.1 Four phases...............................................................................................................................................11 1.8.2 Actors........................................................................................................................................................14 1.8.3 Involved sites.............................................................................................................................................14 1.8.4 Pre-personalization on module at Gemalto site........................................................................................15 1.8.5 Pre-personalization on inlay at Gemalto site ...........................................................................................16 2. CONFORMANCE CLAIMS.................................................................................................................................17 2.1 CC CONFORMANCE CLAIM................................................................................................................................17 2.2 PP CLAIM, .........................................................................................................................................................17 2.3 PACKAGE CLAIM ...............................................................................................................................................17 3. SECURITY PROBLEM DEFINITION................................................................................................................18 3.1 INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................................18 3.1.1 Assets ........................................................................................................................................................18 3.1.2 Subjects.....................................................................................................................................................18 3.1.3 Threat agent..............................................................................................................................................18 3.2 ASSUMPTIONS....................................................................................................................................................19 3.3 THREATS ...........................................................................................................................................................19 3.4 ORGANIZATIONAL SECURITY POLICIES .............................................................................................................20 3.5 COMPATIBILITY BETWEEN SECURITY ENVIRONMENTS OF [ST-IAS] AND [ST-PLTF]........................................21 3.5.1 Compatibility between threats of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] .....................................................................21 3.5.2 Compatibility between OSP of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF].........................................................................21 3.5.3 Compatibility between assumptions of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF].............................................................21 3.6 JUSTIFICATIONS FOR ADDING ASSUMPTIONS ON THE ENVIRONMENT .................................................................21 3.6.1.1 Additions to [PP-SSCD-KG] ..................................................................................................................................21 4. SECURITY OBJECTIVES ...................................................................................................................................22 4.1 SECURITY OBJECTIVES FOR THE TOE................................................................................................................22 4.1.1 Common to Type 2 and Type 3.................................................................................................................22 4.1.2 Type 2 specific ..........................................................................................................................................23 4.1.3 Type 3 specific ..........................................................................................................................................23 4.1.4 Extensions.................................................................................................................................................23 4.2 SECURITY OBJECTIVES FOR THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................23 4.2.1 Common to Type 2 and Type 3.................................................................................................................24 4.2.2 Specific to Type 2......................................................................................................................................24 5. EXTENDED COMPONENTS DEFINITION......................................................................................................25 6. SECURITY REQUIREMENTS............................................................................................................................26 6.1 SECURITY FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE TOE ....................................................................................26 6.1.1 Class Cryptographic Support (FCS).........................................................................................................26 6.1.2 Class FDP User Data Protection .............................................................................................................29 6.1.3 Class FIA Identification and Authentication.............................................................................................35 6.1.4 Class FMT Security Management.............................................................................................................37 MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 3 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 6.1.5 Class FPT Protection of the Security Functions.......................................................................................41 6.1.6 Class FTP Trusted Path/Channel .............................................................................................................42 6.2 SECURITY ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE TOE......................................................................................44 7. TOE SUMMARY SPECIFICATION...................................................................................................................45 7.1 TOE SECURITY FUNCTIONS...............................................................................................................................45 7.1.1 SF provided by IAS Applet........................................................................................................................45 7.1.2 TSFs provided by the platform..................................................................................................................46 FIGURES Figure 1: TOE Boundaries.....................................................................................................................................................................11 Figure 2: TOE Personalization ..............................................................................................................................................................12 Figure 3: TOE Operational Use.............................................................................................................................................................13 Figure 4: LC1: Pre-personalization on module at Gemalto site.............................................................................................................15 Figure 5: LC3: Pre-personalization on inlay at Gemalto site.................................................................................................................16 TABLES Table 1: Card Production Life Cycle Data ..............................................................................................................................................5 Table 2: Identification of the actors.......................................................................................................................................................14 Table 4: FCS_CKM.1/SCD refinement.................................................................................................................................................26 Table 5: FCS_CKM.1/Session refinement ............................................................................................................................................27 Table 6: FCS_CKM.4 refinement..........................................................................................................................................................27 Table 7: FCS_CKM.4 refinement..........................................................................................................................................................28 Table 8: FCS_COP.1/CORRESP refinement ........................................................................................................................................28 Table 9: FCS_COP.1/DSC refinement ..................................................................................................................................................29 Table 10: FCS_COP.1/Other refinement...............................................................................................................................................29 Table 11: FIA_AFL.1/PERSO refinements...........................................................................................................................................35 Table 12: conditions triggering tests......................................................................................................................................................42 Table 16: TOE security functions list....................................................................................................................................................45 Table 17: Security Functions provided by the Multiapp V3 Platform ...................................................................................................46 MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 4 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 1. ST INTRODUCTION 1.1 ST IDENTIFICATION Title: MultiApp V3 IAS CWA Security Target Version: 1.0p ST reference: ST_D1261752 Origin: Gemalto Product identification: IAS on MultiApp V3 Security Controllers: M7820 A11 TOE identification: IAS on MultiApp V3 TOE documentation: Guidance document [GUIDE] The TOE identification is provided by the Card Production Life Cycle Data (CPLCD) of the TOE, located in OTP and in EEPROM. These data are available by executing a dedicated command. The TOE and the product differ, as further explained in §1.7 TOE boundaries: The TOE is the IAS application, with MOCserver, on MultiApp V3 The MultiApp V3 product also includes 2 applications in ROM. CPLC field Length Value IC Fabricator 2 IFX IC Type 2 M7820 A11, M7801 A12 Operating System Identifier 2 n.a. Operating System release date 2 n.a. Operating System release level 2 n.a. IC Fabrication Date 2 n.a. IC Serial Number 4 Unique identification of the chip written by the ICC Manufacturer IC Batch Identifier 2 n.a. IC Module Fabricator 2 n.a. IC Module Packaging Date 2 n.a. ICC Manufacturer 2 ‘Gemalto’ IC Embedding Date 2 n.a. IC Pre-personalizer 2 ‘Gemalto’ IC Pre-personalization Date 2 n.a. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 5 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto CPLC field Length Value IC Pre-personalization Equipment Identifier 4 n.a. IC Personalizer 2 n.a. IC Personalization Date 2 n.a. IC Personalization Equipment Identifier 4 n.a. Table 1: Card Production Life Cycle Data IT Security Evaluation scheme Serma Technologies IT Security Certification scheme Agence Nationale de la Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information (ANSSI) 1.2 ST OVERVIEW The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is composed of the MultiApp V3 platform and the electronic signature application IAS with MOCserver. The platform includes the hardware and the operating system. The IC is evaluated in conformance with [PP-IC-0035]. The Platform is evaluated in conformance with [PP-JCS-Open]. The IAS application is evaluated in conformance with [EN-14169-2] and [EN-14169-3], The main objectives of this ST are: To introduce TOE and the IAS application, To define the scope of the TOE and its security features, To describe the security environment of the TOE, including the assets to be protected and the threats to be countered by the TOE and its environment during the product development, production and usage. To describe the security objectives of the TOE and its environment supporting in terms of integrity and confidentiality of application data and programs and of protection of the TOE. To specify the security requirements which includes the TOE security functional requirements, the TOE assurance requirements and TOE security functions. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 6 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 1.3 REFERENCES 1.3.1 External References [CC-1] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation Part 1: Introduction and general model, CCMB-2012-09-001, version 3.1 rev 4, September 2012 [CC-2] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation Part 2: Security functional components, CCMB-2012-09-002, version 3.1 rev 4, September 2012 [CC-3] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation Part 3: Security assurance components, CCMB-2012-09-003, version 3.1 rev 4, September 2012 [CEM] Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation Methodology CCMB-2012-09-004, version 3.1 rev 4, September 2012 [ST-IC] [ST-IC-M7820] [ST-IC-M7820] ST of M7820 A11 SLE78CLX1600P - Rev. 0.6 - 15 April 2011 [CR-IC] [CR-IC-M7820] [CR-IC-M7820] Certification Report, BSI-DSZ-CC-0695-2011 (11-05-2011) [FIPS180-2] Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 180-2 SECURE HASH STANDARD (+Change Notice to include SHA-224), U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE/National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2002 August 1 [FIPS46-3] Federal Information Processing Standards Publication FIPS PUB 46-3, DATA ENCRYPTION STANDARD (DES), U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Reaffirmed 1999 October 25 [ISO15946-1] ISO/IEC 15946: Information technology – Security techniques – Cryptographic techniques based on elliptic curves – Part 1: General, 2002 [ISO15946-2] ISO/IEC 15946: Information technology – Security techniques – Cryptographic techniques based on elliptic curves – Part 2: Digital Signatures, 2002 [ISO15946-3] ISO/IEC 15946: Information technology – Security techniques – Cryptographic techniques based on elliptic curves – Part 3: Key establishment, 2002 [ISO7816] ISO 7816, Identification cards – Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts, Part 4: Organization, security and commands for interchange, FDIS2004 [ISO9796-2] ISO/IEC 9797: Information technology – Security techniques – Digital Signature Schemes giving message recovery – Part 2: Integer factorisation based mechanisms, 2002 [ISO9797-1] ISO/IEC 9797: Information technology – Security techniques – Message Authentication Codes (MACs) – Part 1: Mechanisms using a block cipher, 1999 [PKCS#3] PKCS #3: Diffie-Hellman Key-Agreement Standard, An RSA Laboratories Technical Note, Version 1.4, Revised November 1, 1993 MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 7 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto [PP-IC-0035] Smartcard IC Platform protection Profile BSI-PP-0035 [CWA-14169] Protection profiles for secure signature creation device – CWA version [PP-SSCD-KG] [CWA-14169-3] [PP-SSCD-KI] [CWA-14169-2] [CWA-14169-2] Protection Profile – Secure Signature-Creation Device Type2 BSI-PP-0005, Version 1.04, 25 th July 2001 [CWA-14169-3] Protection Profile – Secure Signature-Creation Device Type3 BSI-PP-0006, Version 1.05, 25 th July 2001 [PP-JCS-Open] Java Card System Protection Profile – Open Configuration ANSSI-PP-2010- 03, Version 2.6, April, 19 th 2010 [GP211] Global Platform Card Specification v 2.1.1 - March 2003 [DirectiveEC] DIRECTIVE 1999/93/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 13 December 1999 on a Community framework for electronic signatures [EN-14168-2] Protection profiles for secure signature creation device – Part2 : Device with key generation BSI-CC-PP-0059-2009-MA-01, Version 2.01, January 2012 [EN-14168-3] Protection profiles for secure signature creation device – Part3: Device with key import BSI-CC-PP-0075-2012, Version 1.02, July 2012 [CR-IC-M7820] Certification Report, SLE78CLX1600P / M7820 A11 & M11 BSI-DSZ-CC-0829-2012 [CR-IC-M7801] Certification Report SLE78CX1600P / M7801 A12 BSI-DSZ-CC-0727-2011 1.3.2 Internal References [ST-PLTF] D1184308 JCS Security Target - MultiApp V3 [GUIDE] IAS V4 user guidance Multiapp V3 platform User Guidance 1.4 ACRONYMS CC Common Criteria CGA Certificate generation application DTBS Data to be signed DTBS/R Data to be signed or its unique representation EAL Evaluation Assurance Level IC Integrated Circuit IT Information Technology OS Operating System PP Protection Profile RAD Reference Authentication Data SAR Security Assurance Requirements SCA Signature-creation application SCD Signature-creation data SCS Signature-creation system MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 8 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto SDO Signed data object SF Security Function SFR Security functional requirements SSCD Secure signature-creation device ST Security Target SVD Signature-verification data TOE Target Of Evaluation TSF TOE Security Functionality VAD Verification authentication data 1.5 GLOSSARY Term Definition Forgery Fraudulent alteration of any part of the genuine document, e.g. changes to the biographical data or the portrait. [SS] IC Dedicated Support Software That part of the IC Dedicated Software (refer to above) which provides functions after TOE Delivery. The usage of parts of the IC Dedicated Software might be restricted to certain phases. IC Dedicated Test Software That part of the IC Dedicated Software (refer to above) which is used to test the TOE before TOE Delivery but which does not provide any functionality thereafter. Impostor A person who applies for and obtains a document by assuming a false name and identity, or a person who alters his or her physical appearance to represent himself or herself as another person for the purpose of using that person’s document. [SS] Initialisation Data Any data defined by the TOE Manufacturer and injected into the non-volatile memory by the Integrated Circuits manufacturer (Phase 2). These data are for instance used for traceability and for IC identification l (IC identification data). Integrated circuit Electronic component(s) designed to perform processing and/or memory functions. The MultiApp’s chip is a integrated circuit. Personalization The process by which the portrait, signature and biographical data are applied to the document. [SS] Personalization Agent The agent acting on the behalf of the issuing State or organization to personalize the TOE for the holder. Personalization Agent Authentication Information TSF data used for authentication proof and verification of the Personalization Agent. Pre- personalization Data Any data that is injected into the non-volatile memory of the TOE by the TOE Manufacturer (Phase 2) for traceability of non-personalized TOE’s and/or to secure shipment within or between life cycle phases 2 and 3. It contains (but is not limited to) the Personalization Agent Key Pair. Pre –personalized TOE’s chip TOE’s chip equipped with pre-personalization data. TSF data Data created by and for the TOE, that might affect the operation of the TOE (CC part 1 [1 ]). User data Data created by and for the user, that does not affect the operation of the TSF (CC part 1 [1 ]). MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 9 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 10 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 1.6 TOE OVERVIEW 1.6.1 TOE description IAS is a Java Card application that provides a Secure Signature Creation Device – SSCD - as defined in the DIRECTIVE 1999/93/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 1999 on a Community Framework for electronic signatures. [CWA-14169] defines protection profiles for SSCD: [PP-SSCD-KI] is a protection profile for an SSCD Type 2 with SCD key import and signature creation. [PP-SSCD-KG] is a protection profile for an SSCD Type 3 with SCD/SVD key generation and signature creation. In this document the terminology of [CWA-14169] is used. In particular, the Signatory's Reference Authentication Data (RAD) is the PIN stored in the card and the Signatory's Verification Authentication Data (VAD) is the PIN provided by the user. The IAS application can be used in contact or contactless mode. The IAS application supports: The import of the SCD via a trusted channel The (on-board) generation of SCD/SVD pairs The generation of electronic signatures The export of the SVD to the certification generation application (CGA) IAS is aimed to create legal valid signatures and therefore provides mechanisms to ensure the secure signature creation as: Authentication of the signatory by PIN or BioPIN, Authentication of the administrator (mutual authentication): Symmetric scheme with TDES or AES Asymmetric scheme with Diffie-Hellman based on RSA or elliptic curves Integrity of access conditions to protected data (SCD, RAD), Integrity of the data to be signed (DTBS), External communication protection against disclosure and corruption (secure messaging), Access control to commands and data by authorized users. 1.7 TOE BOUNDARIES The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is the Secure Signature Creation Device - SSCD - IAS defined by: - The underlying Integrated Circuit - The MultiApp V3 platform (JavaCard platform) - The IAS Application. Figure 1: TOE Boundaries gives a description of the TOE and its boundaries. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 11 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto MOCA Server IAS Classic V4 Application eTravel SAC Native Application eTravel EAC Native Application Javacard platform Operating system RESET MEM COM SEC CRY Hardware Drivers JavaCard API Applications IC TOE boundary JKernel Legend TSF Non-TSF Figure 1: TOE Boundaries 1.8 TOE LIFE-CYCLE 1.8.1 Four phases The TOE life cycle is described in terms of the four life cycle phases: Phase 1 “Development”: The TOE is developed in phase 1. The IC developer develops the integrated circuit, the IC Dedicated Software and the guidance documentation associated with these TOE components. The Embedded Software developer uses the guidance documentation for the integrated circuit and the guidance documentation for relevant parts of the IC Dedicated Software and develops the IC Embedded Software (operating system), the SSCD application and the guidance documentation associated with these TOE components. Phase 2 “Manufacturing”: In a first step the TOE integrated circuit is produced containing the chip Dedicated Software and the parts of the chip Embedded Software in the nonvolatile non-programmable memories (ROM). The IC manufacturer writes the IC Identification Data onto the chip to control the IC as SSCD material during the IC manufacturing and the delivery process to the SSCD manufacturer. The IC is securely delivered from the IC manufacturer to the SSCD manufacturer. The SSCD manufacturer has the following tasks: Initialization: adding the parts of the IC Embedded Software (NVM ES) to the EEPROM, Pre-personalization: initialization of the SSCD application, Phase 3 Personalization of the TOE: MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 12 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto SSCD Import of SCD SCD import SVD import* Personalisation for the signatory RAD installation VAD definition SCD/SVD GA SCD/SVD generation SCD/SVD export CSP CGA Certificate generation Directory service SVD Certificate info* Generation of SCD SCD/SVD generation SVD export Import of certificate info* RAD/VAD management RAD generation RAD transfer to SSCD VAD transfer to end user Personalization application RAD SVD SVD* SCD CSP Personalizer Authentication Authentication Authentication data Signatory VAD Figure 2: TOE Personalization RAD Import in the Personalization phase, The Personalizor (Administrator) authenticates himself to the TOE. The Personalizor (Administrator) sends the RAD to the TOE. The RAD shall also be securely sent to the Signatory. SCD Import in the Personalization phase, The Personalizor (Administrator) authenticates himself to the TOE. The Personalizor (Administrator) requests the generation of a SCD/SVD key pair on the CSP. The SCD / SVD pair is generated. The SCD is sent to the TOE. The SVD is sent to the CGA. The CGA generates the certificate. The certificate info is imported into the TOE. SCD/SVD generation in the Personalization phase, The Personalizor (Administrator) authenticates himself to the TOE. The Personalizor (Administrator) requests the generation of a SCD/SVD key pair on the SSCD. The SCD / SVD pair is generated in the TOE. The SVD is sent to the CGA. The CGA generates the certificate. The certificate info is imported into the TOE. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 13 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Phase 4 “Operational Use” SSCD Import of SCD SCD import SVD import* SCD/SVD GA SCD/SVD generation SCD/SVD export CSP CGA Certificate generation Directory service SVD Certificate info* Generation of SCD SCD/SVD generation SVD export Import of certificate info* Signature creation application SVD Import of certificate info* SVD* SCD CSP Signatory Authentication Signatory VAD Signature creation DTBS import Digital signature computation Digital signature export Signature creation process DTBS Digital signature Figure 3: TOE Operational Use SCD/SVD generation in the usage phase, The signatory enters his PIN code (VAD) to authenticate himself to the TOE. The signatory requests the generation of a SCD/SVD key pair on the SSCD. The SCD / SVD pair is generated in the TOE. The SVD is sent to the CGA. The CGA generates the certificate. The certificate info is imported into the TOE. SCD Import in the usage phase, The signatory authenticates himself to the TOE. The signatory requests the generation of a SCD/SVD key pair on the CSP. The SCD / SVD pair is generated. The SCD is sent to the TOE. The SVD is sent to the CGA. The CGA generates the certificate. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 14 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto The certificate info is imported into the TOE. Signature Creation in the usage phase, The signatory enters his PIN code (VAD) to authenticate himself to the TOE. The signatory sends the DTBS or DTBS representation to the TOE. The TOE computes the Signature. The TOE sends the Signature to the SCA. 1.8.2 Actors Actors Identification Integrated Circuit (IC) Developer IFX Embedded Software Developer Gemalto Integrated Circuit (IC) Manufacturer IFX Initializer Gemalto or IFX Pre-personalizer Gemalto or IFX Inlay manufacturer (optional) Gemalto or another Inlay manufacturer Administrator or Personalization Agent The agent who personalizes the SSCD for the holder. Signatory or SSCD Holder The rightful holder of the TOE for whom the Administrator personalizes the SSCD. Table 2: Identification of the actors 1.8.3 Involved sites Life cycle phase Involved sites Embedded software development (Phase 1) Gemalto Meudon site (R&D IAS Team) Gemalto Vantaa site (R&D OS Team) Gemalto La Ciotat site (MKS servers) Gemalto Gémenos site (Component team1) IC development (Phase 2) Infineon development site(s) mentioned in [CR-IC-M7820] and [CR-IC- M7801] IC Manufacturing & Testing (Phase 3) Infineon production site(s) mentioned in [CR-IC-M7820] and [CR-IC- M7801] IC initialization, packaging & testing (Phase 4) Scenario LC1/LC3: Gemalto Gémenos site Gemalto Singapore site Gemalto Pont-Audemer site Prepersonalization & testing (Phase 5) Scenario LC1/LC3: Gemalto Gémenos site Gemalto Singapore site Gemalto Tczew site 1 The Component team is in charge of the delivery of the smartcard embedded software to Infineon (Mask launch) MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 15 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 1.8.4 Pre-personalization on module at Gemalto site Phase 1 Development Phase 2 Manufacturing Phase 3 Personalization Phase 4 Usage Step 1 Embedded Software Development Step 2 IC design IC dedicated software development Step 3 Integration and photomask fabrication IC production and testing Step 4 IC packaging and testing Step 5 IC pre-personalization Step 6 SCD import or generation RAD initialization Step 7 RAD update DTBS import Digital signature computation and export SCD import or generation End of life TOE under construction Secured by Environment TOE operational Secured by TOE IC manufacturer SSCD manufacturer Inlay manufacturing Personalizer Inlay manufacturer Development sites Sites Holder = End User Module manufacturer TOE protection Figure 4: LC1: Pre-personalization on module at Gemalto site Figure 4: LC1: Pre-personalization on module at Gemalto site describes the standard Life Cycle. The module is manufactured at the founder site. It is then shipped, as wafers or modules, to Gemalto site where it is pre- personalized and then shipped to the Personalizer directly or through an Inlay manufacturer. During the shipment from Gemalto to the Personalizer, the module is protected by a diversified key. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 16 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 1.8.5 Pre-personalization on inlay at Gemalto site Phase 1 Development Phase 2 Manufacturing Phase 3 Personalization Phase 4 Usage Step 6 SCD import or generation RAD initialization Step 7 RAD update DTBS import Digital signature computation and export SCD import or generation End of life TOE under construction Secured by Environment TOE operational Secured by TOE Inlay manufacturing TOE protection Step 1 Embedded Software Development Step 2 IC design IC dedicated software development Step 3 Integration and photomask fabrication IC production and testing Step 4 IC packaging and testing Step 5 Inlay pre-personalization Personalizer IC manufacturer Holder = End User Inlay manufacturer Development sites Sites SSCD manufacturer module manufacturer Figure 5: LC3: Pre-personalization on inlay at Gemalto site LC3 is another alternative to LC1. Figure 5: LC3: Pre-personalization on inlay at Gemalto site describes the Life Cycle when Gemalto wishes to receive inlays instead of modules from the founder. In this case, the founder ships the module to the Inlay manufacturer. During the shipment from the founder to Gemalto, the module is protected by a diversified key. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 17 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 2. CONFORMANCE CLAIMS 2.1 CC CONFORMANCE CLAIM This security target claims conformance to [CC-1] [CC-2] [CC-3] as follows Part 2 extended, Part 3 conformant. The [CEM] has to be taken into account. The evaluation of the TOE uses the result of the CC evaluation of the platform MultiApp V3 claiming conformance to [PP-JCS-Open]. 2.2 PP CLAIM, This MultiApp v3 IAS security target claims strict conformance to the following Protection Profiles: [PP-SSCD-KI], which defines security requirements for an SSCD Type 2 with SCD key import and signature creation. [PP-SSCD-KG], which defines security requirements for an SSCD Type 3 with SCD/SVD key generation and signature creation. The evaluation is a composite evaluation and uses the results of the platform CC evaluation evaluated at level EAL 5+. The TOE also claims conformance to other Protection Profiles. This is described in other Security Targets: 2.3 PACKAGE CLAIM This ST is conforming to assurance package EAL5 augmented with ALC_DVS.2 and AVA_VAN.5 defined in CC part 3 [CC-3]. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 18 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 3. SECURITY PROBLEM DEFINITION 3.1 INTRODUCTION 3.1.1 Assets The assets of the TOE are those defined in [PP-SSCD-KI], [PP-SSCD-KG]. The present Security Target deals with the assets of [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. The assets of [PP-JCS-Open] are studied in [ST-PLTF]. D.SCD SCD: private key used to perform an electronic signature operation (confidentiality of the SCD must be maintained). D.SVD SVD: public key linked to the SCD and used to perform an electronic signature verification (integrity of the SVD when it is exported must be maintained). D.DTBS DTBS and DTBS-representation: set of data, or its representation which is intended to be signed (Their integrity must be maintained). D.VAD VAD: PIN code entered by the End User to perform a signature operation (confidentiality and authenticity of the VAD as needed by the authentication method employed are required) D.SSCD Signature-creation function of the SSCD using the SCD: (The quality of the function must be maintained so that it can participate to the legal validity of electronic signatures) D.RAD RAD: Reference PIN code used to identify and authenticate the End User (integrity and confidentiality of RAD must be maintained) D.SIG Electronic signature: (Unforgeability of electronic signatures must be assured). 3.1.2 Subjects Subject Definition S.User End user of the TOE which can be identified as S.Admin or S.Signatory S.Admin User who is in charge to perform the TOE initialisation, TOE personalisation or other TOE administrative functions. S.Signatory or S.Sigy User who holds the TOE and uses it on his own behalf or on behalf of the natural or legal person or entity he represents. 3.1.3 Threat agent Subject Definition S.OFFCARD Attacker. A human or a process acting on his behalf being located outside the TOE. The MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 19 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto main goal of the S.OFFCARD attacker is to access Application sensitive information. The attacker has a high level potential attack and knows no secret. 3.2 ASSUMPTIONS The assumptions describe the security aspects of the environment in which the TOE will be used or is intended to be used. A.CGA Trustworthy certification-generation application The CGA protects the authenticity of the signatory’s name and the SVD in the qualified certificate by an advanced signature of the CSP. A.SCA Trustworthy signature-creation application The signatory uses only a trustworthy SCA. The SCA generates and sends the DTBS-representation of data the signatory wishes to sign in a form appropriate for signing by the TOE. A.SCD_Generate Trustworthy SCD/SVD generation If a party other than the signatory generates the SCD/SVD-pair of a signatory, then (a) this party will use a SSCD for SCD/SVD-generation, (b) confidentiality of the SCD will be guaranteed until the SCD is under the sole control of the signatory and (c) the SCD will not be used for signature-creation until the SCD is under the sole control of the signatory. (d) The generation of the SCD/SVD is invoked by authorized users only (e) The SSCD Type1 ensures the authenticity of the SVD it has created an exported 3.3 THREATS The TOE is required to counter the threats described hereafter. A threat agent wishes to abuse the assets either by functional attacks or by environmental manipulation, by specific hardware manipulation, by a combination of hardware and software manipulations or by any other type of attacks. The threats of the TOE are those defined in [PP-SSCD-KI], [PP-SSCD-KG].The present Security Target deals with the threats of [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. The assets of [PP-JCS-Open] are studied in [ST-PLTF]. T.Hack_Phys Physical attacks through the TOE interfaces An attacker interacts with the TOE interfaces to exploit vulnerabilities, resulting in arbitrary security compromises. This threat addresses all the assets. T.SCD_Divulg Storing ,copying, and releasing of the signature-creation data An attacker can store, copy, the SCD outside the TOE. An attacker can release the SCD during generation, storage and use for signature-creation in the TOE. T.SCD_Derive Derive the signature-creation data An attacker derives the SCD from public known data, such as SVD corresponding to the SCD or signatures created by means of the SCD or any other data communicated outside the TOE, which is a threat against the secrecy of the SCD. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 20 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto T.Sig_Forgery Forgery of the electronic signature An attacker forges the signed data object maybe together with its electronic signature created by the TOE and the violation of the integrity of the signed data object is not detectable by the signatory or by third parties. The signature generated by the TOE is subject to deliberate attacks by experts possessing a high attack potential with advanced knowledge of security principles and concepts employed by the TOE. T.Sig_Repud Repudiation of Signatures If an attacker can successfully threaten any of the assets, then the non-repudiation of the electronic signature is compromised. This results in the signatory being able to deny having signed data using the SCD in the TOE under his control even if the signature is successfully verified with the SVD contained in his un-revoked certificate. T.SVD_Forgery Forgery of signature-verification data An attacker forges the SVD presented by the TOE to the CGA. This result in loss of SVD integrity in the certificate of the signatory. T.DTBS_Forgery Forgery of the DTBS-representation An attacker modifies the DTBS-representation sent by the SCA. Thus the DTBS-representation used by the TOE for signing does not match the DTBS the signatory intended to sign. T.SigF_Misuse Misuse of the signature creation function of the TOE An attacker misuses the signature-creation function of the TOE to create SDO for data the signatory has not decided to sign. The TOE is subject to deliberate attacks by experts possessing a high attack potential with advanced knowledge of security principles and concepts employed by the TOE. 3.4 ORGANIZATIONAL SECURITY POLICIES The Secure Signature Creation Device usage is for advanced electronic signature. So it is mandatory to follow the organisational security policy proposed by [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. P.CSP_QCert Qualified certificate The CSP uses a trustworthy CGA to generate the qualified certificate for the SVD generated by the SSCD. The qualified certificates contains at least the elements defined in Annex I of the Directive, i.e., inter alia the name of the signatory and the SVD matching the SCD implemented in the TOE under sole control of the signatory. The CSP ensures that the use of the TOE is evident with signatures through the certificate or other publicly available information. P.Qsign Qualified electronic signatures The signatory uses a signature-creation system to sign data with qualified electronic signatures. The DTBS are presented to the signatory by the SCA. The qualified electronic signature is based on a qualified certificate and is created by a SSCD. P.Sigy_SSCD TOE as secure signature-creation device MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 21 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto The TOE implements the SCD used for signature creation under sole control of the signatory. The SCD used for signature generation can practically occur only once. P.Pre-personalisation Strong authentication in pre-personalisation During pre-personalisation, The TOE protects itself with strong authentication. 3.5 COMPATIBILITY BETWEEN SECURITY ENVIRONMENTS OF [ST-IAS] AND [ST-PLTF] 3.5.1 Compatibility between threats of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] T.Hack_Phys and T.SCD_Divulg are included in T.Physical T.SCD_Derive, T.Sig_Forgery, T.DTBS_Forgery, T.Sig_Repud, T.SVD_Forgery, and T.SigF_Misuse are threats specific to [ST-IAS] and they do not conflict with the threats of [ST-PLTF]. We can therefore conclude that the threats of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] are consistent. 3.5.2 Compatibility between OSP of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] P.CSP_QCert, P.Qsign, and P.Sigy_SSCD and P.Pre-personalisation are OSP specific to [ST-IAS] and they do not conflict with the OSP of [ST-PLTF]. We can therefore conclude that the OSP of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] are consistent. 3.5.3 Compatibility between assumptions of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] A.CGA, A.SCA, and A.SCD_Generate are assumptions specific to [ST-IAS] and they do no conflict with the assumptions of [ST-PLTF]. We can therefore conclude that the assumptions of [ST-IAS] and [ST-PLTF] are consistent. 3.6 JUSTIFICATIONS FOR ADDING ASSUMPTIONS ON THE ENVIRONMENT 3.6.1.1 Additions to [PP-SSCD-KG] The only additional assumption on the environment is A.SCD_Generate. This assumption deals with the SCD generation when the SCD is generated off-TOE and imported afterwards. These two operations are outside the scope of [PP-SSCD-KG]. Therefore the added assumption does not weaken the TOE. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 22 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 4. SECURITY OBJECTIVES The security objectives in this Security Target are those named and described in [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP- SSCD-KG]. They cover the following aspects: - The security objectives for the TOE, - The security objectives for the environment. The security objectives stated in [PP-JCS-Open] can be found in [ST-PLTF]. 4.1 SECURITY OBJECTIVES FOR THE TOE 4.1.1 Common to Type 2 and Type 3 OT.Lifecycle_Security Lifecycle security The TOE shall detect flaws during the initialization, personalization and operational usage. The TOE shall provide safe destruction techniques for the SCD in case of re-generation or re-import. OT.SCD_Secrecy Secrecy of signature-creation data The secrecy of the SCD (used for signature generation) is reasonably assured against attacks with a high attack potential. OT.Sig_Secure Cryptographic security of the electronic signature The TOE generates electronic signatures that cannot be forged without knowledge of the SCD through robust encryption techniques. The SCD cannot be reconstructed using the electronic signatures. The electronic signatures shall be resistant against these attacks, even when executed with a high attack potential. OT.EMSEC_Design Provide physical emanations security Design and build the TOE in such a way as to control the production of intelligible emanations within specified limits. OT.Tamper_ID Tamper detection The TOE provides system features that detect physical tampering of a system component, and use those features to limit security breaches. OT.Tamper_Resistance Tamper resistance The TOE prevents or resists physical tampering with specified system devices and components. OT.DTBS_Integrity_TOE Verification of the DTBS-representation integrity The TOE shall verify that the DTBS-representation received from the SCA has not been altered in transit between the SCA and the TOE. The TOE itself shall ensure that the DTBS-representation is not altered by the TOE as well. Note, that this does not conflict with the signature-creation process where the DTBS itself could be hashed by the TOE. OT.Sigy_SigF Signature generation function for the legitimate signatory only MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 23 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto The TOE provides the signature-generation function for the legitimate signatory only and protects the SCD against the use by others. The TOE shall resist attacks with high attack potential. OT.SCD_SVD_Corresp Correspondence between SVD and SCD The TOE shall ensure the correspondence between the SVD and the SCD. The TOE shall verify on demand the correspondence between the SCD stored by the TOE and the SVD if it has been sent to the TOE. OT.SVD_Auth_TOE TOE ensures authenticity of the SVD The TOE provides means to enable the CGA to verify the authenticity of the SVD that has been exported by that TOE. 4.1.2 Type 2 specific OT.SCD_Transfer Secure transfer of SCD between SSCD The TOE shall ensure the confidentiality of the SCD transferred between SSCDs. 4.1.3 Type 3 specific OT.Init SCD/SVD generation The TOE provides security features to ensure that the generation of the SCD and the SVD is invoked by authorized users only. OT.SCD_Unique Uniqueness of the signature-creation data The TOE shall ensure the cryptographic quality of the SCD/SVD pair for the qualified electronic signature. The SCD used for signature generation can practically occur only once and cannot be reconstructed from the SVD. In that context ‘practically occur once’ means the probability of equal SCDs is negligibly low. 4.1.4 Extensions OT.Pre-perso_authentication Strong authentication in pre-personalisation During pre-personalisation, The TOE protects itself with strong authentication. 4.2 SECURITY OBJECTIVES FOR THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT This section describes the security objectives for the environment. The IT environment of the TOE is composed of the Certification Generation Application (CGA) and the Signature Creation Application (SCA). MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 24 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 4.2.1 Common to Type 2 and Type 3 OE.CGA_Qcert Generation of qualified certificates The CGA generates qualified certificates which include inter alia (a) the name of the signatory controlling the TOE, (b) the SVD matching the SCD implemented in the TOE under sole control of the signatory, (c) the advanced signature of the CSP. OE.SVD_AUTH_CGA CGA verifies the authenticity of the SVD The CGA verifies that the SSCD is the sender of the received SVD and the integrity of the received SVD. The CGA verifies the correspondence between the SCD in the SSCD of the signatory and the SVD in the qualified certificate. OE.HI_VAD Protection of the VAD If an external device provides the human interface for user authentication, this device will ensure confidentiality and integrity of the VAD as needed by the authentication method employed. OE.SCA_Data_Intend Data intended to be signed The SCA (a) generates the DTBS-representation of the data that has been presented as DTBS and which the signatory intends to sign in a form which is appropriate for signing by the TOE, (b) sends the DTBS-representation to the TOE and enables verification of the integrity of DTBS- representation by the TOE, (c) attaches the signature produced by the TOE to the data or provides it separately. 4.2.2 Specific to Type 2 OE.SCD_SVD_Corresp Correspondence between SVD and SCD The SSCD Type1 shall ensure the correspondence between the SVD and the SCD. The SSVD Type1 shall prove the correspondence between the SCD sent to the TOE and the SVD sent to the CGA or TOE. OE.SCD_Transfer Secure transfer of SCD between SSCD The SSCD Type1 shall ensure the confidentiality of the SCD transferred to the TOE. The SSCD Type1 shall prevent the export of a SCD that already has been used for signature generation by the SSCD Type 2. The SCD shall be deleted from the SSCD Type1 whenever it is exported into the TOE. OE.SCD_Unique Uniqueness of the signature-creation data The SSCD Type1 shall ensure the cryptographic quality of the SCD/SVD pair for the qualified electronic signature. The SCD used for signature generation can practically occur only once and cannot be reconstructed from the SVD. In that context ‘practically occur once’ means that the probability of equal SCDs is negligible low. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 25 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 5. EXTENDED COMPONENTS DEFINITION This ST uses one component defined as extensions to CC part 2: FPT_EMS.1 which is defined as FPT_EMSEC.1 in protection profile [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. The additional family FPT_EMS (TOE Emanation) of the Class FPT (Protection of the TSF) is defined here to describe the IT security functional requirements of the TOE. The TOE shall prevent attacks against the TOE and other secret data where the attack is based on external observable physical phenomena of the TOE. Examples of such attacks are evaluation of TOE’s electromagnetic radiation, simple power analysis (SPA), differential power analysis (DPA), timing attacks, etc. This family describes the functional requirements for the limitation of intelligible emanations which are not directly addressed by any other component of CC part 2 [CC-2]. The family “TOE Emanation (FPT_EMS)” is specified as follows. Family behavior This family defines requirements to mitigate intelligible emanations. Component levelling: FPT_EMS TOE emanation 1 FPT_EMS.1 TOE emanation has two constituents: FPT_EMS.1.1 Limit of Emissions requires to not emit intelligible emissions enabling access to TSF data or user data. FPT_EMS.1.2 Interface Emanation requires to not emit interface emanation enabling access to TSF data or user data. Management: FPT_EMS.1 There are no management activities foreseen. Audit: FPT_EMS.1 There are no actions defined to be auditable. FPT_EMS.1 TOE Emanation Hierarchical to: No other components. Dependencies: No other components. FPT_EMS.1.1 The TOE shall not emit [assignment: types of emissions] in excess of [assignment: specified limits] enabling access to [assignment: list of types of TSF data] and [assignment: list of types of user data]. FPT_EMS.1.2 The TSF shall ensure [assignment: type of users] are unable to use the following interface [assignment: type of connection] to gain access to [assignment: list of types of TSF data] and [assignment: list of types of user data]. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 26 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 6. SECURITY REQUIREMENTS 6.1 SECURITY FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE TOE This chapter defines the security functional requirements for the TOE using functional requirements components as specified in [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. [ST-PLTF] deals with the security functional requirements of [PP-JCS-Open]. Definition of security attributes: The security attributes for the subjects, TOE components and related status are: Groups of security attributes [USER, SUBJECT OR OBJECT THE ATTRIBUTE IS ASSOCIATED WITH] ATTRIBUTES ATTRIBUTES STATUS GENERAL ATTRIBUTE GROUP [User] ROLE ADMINISTRATOR, SIGNATORY INITIALISATION ATTRIBUTE GROUP [USER] SCD/SVD MANAGEMENT AUTHORISED / NOT AUTHORISED [SCD] SECURE SCD IMPORT ALLOWED NO/YES SIGNATURE-CREATION ATTRIBUTE GROUP [SCD ] SCD OPERATIONAL NO/YES [DTBS] SENT BY AN AUTHORISED SCA NO/YES 6.1.1 Class Cryptographic Support (FCS) FCS_CKM.1/SCD Cryptographic key generation for SCD/SVD pair Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FCS_CKM.2 Cryptographic key distribution or FCS_COP.1 Cryptographic operation] FCS_CKM.4 Cryptographic key destruction FCS_CKM.1.1 /SCD The TSF shall generate cryptographic keys in accordance with a specified cryptographic key generation algorithm [assignment: cryptographic key generation algorithm] and specified cryptographic key sizes [assignment: cryptographic key sizes] that meet the following: [assignment: list of standards]. iteration algorithm Key size standards /RSA RSA CRT key generation 1024, 1536, 2048 none (generation of random numbers and Miller- Rabin primality testing) /ECC ECC key generation 160, 224, 256, 384, 512, 521 None Table 3: FCS_CKM.1/SCD refinement Application note: Type 3 only Application note: MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 27 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto FCS_CKM.1/SCD is named FCS_CKM.1 in [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. The new naming clarifies the purpose of the SFR and allows for the introduction of FCS_CKM.1/SCD. FCS_CKM.1/Session Cryptographic key generation for session keys Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FCS_CKM.2 Cryptographic key distribution or FCS_COP.1 Cryptographic operation] FCS_CKM.4 Cryptographic key destruction FCS_CKM.1.1 /Session The TSF shall generate cryptographic keys in accordance with a specified cryptographic key generation algorithm [assignment: cryptographic key generation algorithm] and specified cryptographic key sizes [assignment: cryptographic key sizes] that meet the following: [assignment: list of standards]. iteration algorithm Key size standards /TDES TDES session key generation 112 [ISO7816], [PKCS#3] DH. /AES AES session key generation 128 [ISO7816], [PKCS#3] DH, [IEEE-P1363] ECDH, [IEEE-P1363] ECDHC Table 4: FCS_CKM.1/Session refinement FCS_CKM.4/SCD Cryptographic key destruction Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ITC.1 Import of user data without security attributes, or FDP_ITC.2 Import of user data with security attributes, or FCS_CKM.1 Cryptographic key generation] FCS_CKM.4.1 /SCD The TSF shall destroy cryptographic keys in accordance with a specified cryptographic key destruction method Secure erasing of the value that meets the following: None. iteration when /RSA new SCD generation or import /signer’s will /ECC new SCD generation or import /signer’s will Table 5: FCS_CKM.4 refinement Application note: FCS_CKM.4/SCD is named FCS_CKM.4 in [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. The new naming clarifies the purpose of the SFR and allows for the introduction of FCS_CKM.4/SCD. FCS_CKM.4/Session Cryptographic key destruction Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ITC.1 Import of user data without security attributes, or FDP_ITC.2 Import of user data with security attributes, or FCS_CKM.1 Cryptographic key generation] MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 28 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto FCS_CKM.4.1 /Session The TSF shall destroy cryptographic keys in accordance with a specified cryptographic key destruction method Secure erasing of the value that meets the following: None. iteration when /TDES End of session /AES End of session Table 6: FCS_CKM.4 refinement FCS_COP.1/CORRESP Cryptographic operation – SCD/SVD correspondence verification Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ITC.1 Import of user data without security attributes, or FDP_ITC.2 Import of user data with security attributes, or FCS_CKM.1 Cryptographic key generation] FCS_CKM.4 Cryptographic key destruction FCS_COP.1.1 /CORRESP The TSF shall perform SCD/SVD correspondence verification in accordance with a specified cryptographic algorithm [assignment: cryptographic algorithm] and cryptographic key sizes [assignment: cryptographic key sizes] that meet the following: [assignment: list of standards]. iteration algorithm key size standards /CORRESP- RSA RSA CRT key generation 1024, 1536, 2048 none (generation of random numbers and Miller-Rabin primality testing) /CORRESP- ECC ECC key generation 160, 224, 256, 384, 512, 521 None Table 7: FCS_COP.1/CORRESP refinement FCS_COP.1/DSC Cryptographic operation – Digital Signature Creation Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ITC.1 Import of user data without security attributes, or FDP_ITC.2 Import of user data with security attributes, or FCS_CKM.1 Cryptographic key generation] FCS_CKM.4 Cryptographic key destruction FCS_COP.1.1 /DSC The TSF shall perform digital signature creation in accordance with a specified cryptographic algorithm [assignment: cryptographic algorithm] and cryptographic key sizes [assignment: cryptographic key sizes] that meet the following: [assignment: list of standards]. iteration operation algorithm key size standards /DSC-RSA signature RSA CRT 1024, 1536, 2048, 3072, and 4096 [ISO9796-2] RSA SHA PKCS#1 v1.5 RSA PSS SHA PKCS#1 /DSC-ECC signature ECC 224, 256, 384, 512, [TR-03111] ECDSA SHA MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 29 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto iteration operation algorithm key size standards and 521 Table 8: FCS_COP.1/DSC refinement Application note: FCS_COP.1/DSC is named in FCS_COP.1/SIGNING [PP-SSCD-KI] and [PP-SSCD-KG]. FCS_COP.1/Session Cryptographic operation – Other operations Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ITC.1 Import of user data without security attributes, or FDP_ITC.2 Import of user data with security attributes, or FCS_CKM.1 Cryptographic key generation] FCS_CKM.4 Cryptographic key destruction FCS_COP.1.1 /Session The TSF shall perform [assignment: cryptographic operations] in accordance with a specified cryptographic algorithm [assignment: cryptographic algorithm] and cryptographic key sizes [assignment: cryptographic key sizes] that meet the following: [assignment: list of standards]. iteration operation algorithm key size standards /ENC-TDES Encryption & decryption TDES 112 [SP800-67] /ENC-AES Encryption & decryption AES 128 [FIPS197] AES 128 NOPAD /MAC-TDES MAC computation & Verification TDES 112 [SP800-67] [ISO9797-1] DES MAC ISO9797-1 M2 /MAC-AES MAC computation & Verification AES 128 [FIPS197] AES 128 NOPAD Table 9: FCS_COP.1/Other refinement 6.1.2 Class FDP User Data Protection FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FDP_ACF.1 Security attribute based access control FDP_ACC.1.1 /Initialisation SFP The TSF shall enforce the Initialisation SFP on Generation of SCD/SCD pair by User. Application note: Type 3 only FDP_ACC.1.1 /SVD transfer SFP The TSF shall enforce the SVD transfer SFP on import and on export of SVD by User. Application note: When SCD is imported into the TOE, FDP_ACC.1/SVD Transfer SFP will be required only, if the TOE is to import the SVD from a SSCD Type1 so it will be exported to the CGA for certification. This is not the case in this TOE. (Type 2) MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 30 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto When SCD is generated in the TOE, FDP_ACC.1/SVD Transfer SFP will be required to export the SVD to the CGA for certification. (Type 3). FDP_ACC.1.1 /SCD Import SFP The TSF shall enforce the SCD Import SFP on Import of SCD by User. Application note: Type 2 only. FDP_ACC.1.1 /Personalisation SFP The TSF shall enforce the Personalisation SFP on Creation of RAD by Administrator. FDP_ACC.1.1 /Signature-creation SFP The TSF shall enforce the Signature-creation SFP on Sending of DTBS- representation by SCA and Signing of DTBS-representation by Signatory. FDP_ACF.1 Security attribute based access control Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control FMT_MSA.3 Static attribute initialization Initialisation SFP FDP_ACF.1.1 /Initialisation SFP The TSF shall enforce the Initialisation SFP to objects based on the following: General attribute group and Initialisation attribute group Application note: Type 3 only. FDP_ACF.1.2 /Initialisation SFP The TSF shall enforce the following rules to determine if an operation among controlled subjects and controlled objects is allowed: The user with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” or set to “Signatory” and with the security attribute “SCD / SVD management” set to “authorized” is allowed to generate SCD/SVD pair, FDP_ACF.1.3 /Initialisation SFP The TSF shall explicitly authorize access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none. FDP_ACF.1.4 /Initialisation SFP The TSF shall explicitly deny access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: The user with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” or set to “Signatory” and with the security attribute “SCD / SVD management” set to “not authorized” is not allowed to generate SCD/SVD pair. SVD Transfer SFP FDP_ACF.1.1 /SVD_Transfer The TSF shall enforce the SVD Transfer SFP to objects based on the following: General attribute group. FDP_ACF.1.2 The TSF shall enforce the following rules to determine if an operation among controlled MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 31 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto /SVD_Transfer subjects and controlled objects is allowed: The user with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” or “Signatory” is allowed to export SVD, FDP_ACF.1.3 /SVD_Transfer The TSF shall explicitly authorize access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none. FDP_ACF.1.4 /SVD_Transfer The TSF shall explicitly deny access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none SCD_Import SFP FDP_ACF.1.1 /SCD_Import The TSF shall enforce the SCD Import SFP to objects based on the following: General attribute group and Initialisation attribute group. FDP_ACF.1.2 /SCD_Import The TSF shall enforce the following rules to determine if an operation among controlled subjects and controlled objects is allowed: The user with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” or to “Signatory” and with the security attribute “SCD / SVD management” set to “authorized” is allowed to import SCD if the security attribute “secure SCD import allowed” is set to “yes”, FDP_ACF.1.3 /SCD_Import The TSF shall explicitly authorize access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none. FDP_ACF.1.4 /SCD_Import The TSF shall explicitly deny access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: (a) The user with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” or to “Signatory” and with the security attribute “SCD / SVD management” set to “not authorized” is not allowed to import SCD if the security attribute “secure SCD import allowed” is set to “yes”. (b) The user with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” or to “Signatory” and with the security attribute “SCD / SVD management” set to “authorized” is not allowed to import SCD if the security attribute “secure SCD import allowed” is set to “no”. Application note: Type 2 only. Personalisation SFP FDP_ACF.1.1 /Personalisation The TSF shall enforce the Personalisation SFP to objects based on the following: General attribute group FDP_ACF.1.2 /Personalisation The TSF shall enforce the following rules to determine if an operation among controlled subjects and controlled objects is allowed: User with the security attribute “role” set to “Administrator” is allowed to create the RAD. FDP_ACF.1.3 /Personalisation The TSF shall explicitly authorize access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none. FDP_ACF.1.4 /Personalisation The TSF shall explicitly deny access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 32 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Signature_Creation SFP FDP_ACF.1.1 /Signature_Creation The TSF shall enforce the Signature Creation SFP to objects based on the following: General attribute group and Signature-creation attribute group FDP_ACF.1.2 /Signature_Creation The TSF shall enforce the following rules to determine if an operation among controlled subjects and controlled objects is allowed: User with the security attribute “role” set to “Signatory” is allowed to create electronic signatures for DTBS sent by an authorized SCA with SCD by the Signatory which security attribute “SCD operational” is set to “yes”. FDP_ACF.1.3 /Signature_Creation The TSF shall explicitly authorize access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: none. FDP_ACF.1.4 /Signature_Creation The TSF shall explicitly deny access of subjects to objects based on the following additional rules: (a) User with the security attribute “role” set to “Signatory” is not allowed to create electronic signatures for DTBS which is not sent by an authorized SCA with SCD by the Signatory which security attribute “SCD operational” is set to “yes”. (b) User with the security attribute “role” set to “Signatory” is not allowed to create electronic signatures for DTBS sent by an authorized SCA with SCD by the Signatory which security attribute “SCD operational” is set to “no”. FDP_ETC.1 Export of user data without security attributes Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FDP_ETC.1.1 The TSF shall enforce the SVD transfer SFP when exporting user data, controlled under the SFP(s), outside of the TOE. FDP_ETC.1.2 The TSF shall export the user data without the user data’s associated security attributes. Application note: FDP_ETC.1/SVD Transfer SFP will be required only, if the TOE holds the SVD and the SVD is exported to the CGA for certification. FDP_ITC.1/SCD Import of user data without security attributes MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 33 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_MSA.3 Static attribute initialization FDP_ITC.1.1 /SCD The TSF shall enforce the SCD Import SFP when importing user data, controlled under the SFP, from outside of the TOE. FDP_ITC.1.2 /SCD The TSF shall ignore any security attributes associated with the SCD when imported from outside the TOE. FDP_ITC.1.3 /SCD The TSF shall enforce the following rules when importing user data controlled under the SFP from outside the TOE: SCD shall be sent by an Authorized SSCD. Application note: A SSCD of Type 1 is authorised to send SCD to a SSCD of Type 2, if it is designated to generate the SCD for this SSCD of Type 2 and to export the SCD for import into this SSCD of Type 2. Authorised SSCD of Type 1 are able to establish a trusted channel to the SSCD of Type 2 for SCD transfer as required by FTP_ITC.1.3/SCD export. Type 2 only. FDP_ITC.1/DTBS Import of user data without security attributes Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_MSA.3 Static attribute initialization FDP_ITC.1.1 /DTBS The TSF shall enforce the Signature_Creation SFP when importing user data, controlled under the SFP, from outside of the TOE. FDP_ITC.1.2 /DTBS The TSF shall ignore any security attributes associated with the DTBS when imported from outside the TOE. FDP_ITC.1.3 /DTBS The TSF shall enforce the following rules when importing user data controlled under the SFP from outside the TOE: DTBS_representation shall be sent by an Authorized SCA. FDP_RIP.1 Subset residual information protection Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependency FDP_RIP.1.1 The TSF shall ensure that any previous information content of a resource is made unavailable upon the de-allocation of the resource from the following objects: SCD, VAD, RAD. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 34 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto The following data persistently stored by TOE have the user data attribute "integrity checked persistent stored data": 1. SCD 2. RAD 3. SVD (if persistent stored by TOE). The DTBS/R temporarily stored by TOE has the user data attribute "integrity checked stored data": FDP_SDI.2/Persistent Stored data integrity monitoring and action Hierarchical to: FDP_SDI.1 Dependencies: No dependency FDP_SDI.2.1 /Persistent The TSF shall monitor user data stored in containers controlled by the TSF for integrity error on all objects, based on the following attributes: integrity checked persistent stored data. FDP_SDI.2.2 /Persistent Upon detection of a data integrity error, the TSF shall : 1. prohibit the use of the altered data 2. inform the Signatory about integrity error. DTBS-representation The DTBS representation temporarily stored by TOE has the user data attribute “integrity checked stored data” FDP_SDI.2/DTBS Stored data integrity monitoring and action Hierarchical to: FDP_SDI.1 Dependencies: No dependency FDP_SDI.2.1 /DTBS The TSF shall monitor user data stored in containers controlled by the TSF for integrity error on all objects, based on the following attributes: integrity checked stored DTBS. FDP_SDI.2.2 /DTBS Upon detection of a data integrity error, the TSF shall : 1. prohibit the use of the altered data 2. inform the Signatory about integrity error. FDP_UCT.1 Basic data exchange confidentiality Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] [FTP_ITC.1 Inter-TSF trusted channel, or FTP_TRP.1 Trusted path] FDP_UCT.1.1 /SCD The TSF shall enforce the SCD Import SFP to be able to receive SCD in a manner protected from unauthorized disclosure. Application note: Type 2 only. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 35 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto FDP_UIT.1 Data exchange integrity Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] [FTP_ITC.1 Inter-TSF trusted channel, or FTP_TRP.1 Trusted path] FDP_UIT.1.1 /SVD Transfer The TSF shall enforce the SVD Transfer SFP to be able to transmit user data in a manner protected from modification and insertion errors. FDP_UIT.1.2 /SVD Transfer The TSF shall be able to determine on receipt of user data, whether modification and insertion has occurred. FDP_UIT.1.1 /TOE DTBS The TSF shall enforce the Signature creation SFP to be able to receive the DTBS- representation in a manner protected from modification,deletion and insertion errors. FDP_UIT.1.2 / TOE DTBS The TSF shall be able to determine on receipt of user data, whether modification, deletion and insertion has occurred. 6.1.3 Class FIA Identification and Authentication FIA_AFL.1/PERSO Authentication failure handling Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FIA_UAU.1 Timing of authentication FIA_AFL.1.1 /PERSO The TSF shall detect when [Number in Table 10] unsuccessful authentication attempts occurs related to consecutive failed authentication attempts. FIA_AFL.1.2 /PERSO When the defined number of unsuccessful authentication attempts has been met, the TSF shall block key. Auth type Number Actions GP 3 Block GP authentication. Table 10: FIA_AFL.1/PERSO refinements FIA_AFL.1/SIG Authentication failure handling Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FIA_UAU.1 Timing of authentication MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 36 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto FIA_AFL.1.1 /SIG The TSF shall detect when [3] unsuccessful authentication attempts occur related to consecutive failed authentication attempts. FIA_AFL.1.2 /SIG When the defined number of unsuccessful authentication attempts has been met, the TSF shall block RAD. Note: PIN or BioPIN could be used for user authentication. FIA_ATD.1 User attribute definition Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FIA_ATD.1.1 The TSF shall maintain the following list of security attributes belonging to individual users: RAD. FIA_UAU.1/PERSO Timing of authentication Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FIA_UID.1 Timing of identification FIA_UAU.1.1 /PERSO The TSF shall allow 1. Self test according to FPT_TST.1. 2. Identification of the user by means of TSF required by FIA_UID.1. 3. No other Signature generation related action. on behalf of the user to be performed before the user is authenticated. FIA_UAU.1.2 /PERSO The TSF shall require each user to be successfully authenticated before allowing any other TSF-mediated actions on behalf of that user. FIA_UAU.1/SIG Timing of authentication Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FIA_UID.1 Timing of identification FIA_UAU.1.1 /SIG The TSF shall allow 1 [Identification of the user by means of TSF required by FIA_UID.1] 2 [Establishing a trusted channel between the TOE and a SSCD of type 1 by means of TSF required by FTP_ITC.1/SCD import] 3 [Establishing a trusted path between local user and the TOE by means of TSF required by FTP_TRP.1/TOE] 4 [Establishing a trusted channel between the SCA and the TOE by means of TSF required by FTP_ITC.1/DTBS import] on behalf of the user to be performed before the user is authenticated. FIA_UAU.1.2 /SIG The TSF shall require each user to be successfully authenticated before allowing any other TSF-mediated actions on behalf of that user. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 37 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Application note: The TSF shall allow no Signature generation related action to be performed before user is authenticated. That means that other actions, not specifically related to the Signature creation, may be performed before user is authenticated. PIN or BioPIN could be used for user authentication. FIA_UID.1/PERSO Timing of identification Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FIA_UID.1.1 /PERSO The TSF shall allow 1. Self test according to FPT_TST.1. 2. No other Signature generation related action. on behalf of the user to be performed before the user is identified. FIA_UID.1.2 /PERSO The TSF shall require each user to be successfully identified before allowing any other TSF- mediated actions on behalf of that user. FIA_UID.1/SIG Timing of identification Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FIA_UID.1.1 /SIG The TSF shall allow 1. Establishing a trusted channel between the TOE and a SSCD ofType 1 by means of TSF required by FTP_ITC.1/SCD import. 2. Establishing a trusted path between local user and the TOE by means of TSF required by FTP_TRP.1/TOE. 3. Establishing a trusted channel between the SCA and the TOE by means of TSF required by FTP_ITC.1/DTBS import.] on behalf of the user to be performed before the user is identified FIA_UID.1.2 /SIG The TSF shall require each user to be successfully identified before allowing any other TSF- mediated actions on behalf of that user. Note: PIN or BioPIN could be used for user authentication. 6.1.4 Class FMT Security Management FMT_MOF.1 Management of security functions behaviour Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FMT_SMR.1 Security roles. FMT_SMF.1 Specification of Management functions FMT_MOF.1.1 The TSF shall restrict the ability to enable the signature-creation function to Signatoryy. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 38 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto FMT_MSA.1/Signatory Management of security attributes Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_SMF.1 Specification of Management functions FMT_MSA.1.1 /Signatory The TSF shall enforce the Signature-creation SFP to restrict the ability to modify the security attributes SCD operational to Signatory. FMT_MSA.1/AdminKG Management of security attributes Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_SMF.1 Specification of Management functions FMT_MSA.1.1 /AdminKG The TSF shall enforce the Initialisation SFP to restrict the ability to modify the security attributes SCD / SVD management to Administrator. Application note: The Initialisation SFP enforcing comes from Type 3 FMT_MSA.1/AdminKI Management of security attributes Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_SMF.1 Specification of Management functions FMT_MSA.1.1 /AdminKI The TSF shall enforce the SCD_Import_SFP to restrict the ability to modify the security attributes SCD / SVD management to Administrator. Application note: The SCD Import SFP enforcing comes from Type 2. FMT_MSA.2 Secure security attributes MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 39 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_MSA.1 Management of security attributes FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_MSA.2.1 The TSF shall ensure that only secure values are accepted for SCD / SVD Management and SCD operational. FMT_MSA.3/Keygen Static attribute initialization Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FMT_MSA.1 Management of security attributes FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_MSA.3.1 /Keygen The TSF shall enforce the SCD/SVD_Generation_SFP, SVD_Transfer_SFP and Signature- creation_SFP to provide restrictive default values for security attributes that are used to enforce the SFP. FMT_MSA.3.2 /Keygen The TSF shall allow the Administrator to specify alternative initial values to override the default values when an object or information is created. Application note: Type 3 only. FMT_MSA.3/KeyImport Static attribute initialization Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FMT_MSA.1 Management of security attributes FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_MSA.3.1 /KeyImport The TSF shall enforce the SCD_Import_SFP and Signature-creation_SFP to provide restrictive default values for security attributes that are used to enforce the SFP. FMT_MSA.3.2 /KeyImport The TSF shall allow the Administrator to specify alternative initial values to override the default values when an object or information is created. Application note: Type 2 only. FMT_MSA.4/Keygen Static attribute value inheritance Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_MSA.4.1 /Keygen The TSF shall use the following rules to set the value of security attributes: 1. If S.Admin successfully generates an SCD/SVD pair without S.Sigy being authenticated the security attribute “SCD operational of the SCD” shall be set to “no” as a single MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 40 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto operation. 2. If S.Sigy successfully generates an SCD/SVD pair the security attribute “SCD operational of the SCD” shall be set to “yes” as a single operation. FMT_MSA.4/KeyImport Static attribute value inheritance Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: [FDP_ACC.1 Subset access control, or FDP_IFC.1 Subset information flow control] FMT_MSA.4.1 /KeyImport The TSF shall use the following rules to set the value of security attributes: 1. If S.Admin imports SCD without the S.Sigy being authenticated the same time the security attribute “SCD operational” of the SCD shall be set to “no” after import of the SCD as a single operation. 2. If S.Admin imports SCD while the S.Sigy being authenticated the same time the security attribute “SCD operational” of the SCD shall be set to “yes” after import of the SCD as a single operation. Application note: FMT_MSA.4/KeyGen and FMT_MSA.4/KeyImport are not defined in the claimed PP [CWA-14168-2] and [CWA-14168-3]; they have been introduced in [EN-14168-2] and [EN-14168-3]. The ST writer has elected to introduce them in this ST as they provide additional information on security attributes. FMT_MTD.1/Admin Management of TSF data Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_SMF.1 Specification of management functions FMT_MTD.1.1 /Admin The TSF shall restrict the ability to create the RAD to Administrator. FMT_MTD.1/Signatory Management of TSF data Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FMT_SMR.1 Security roles FMT_SMF.1 Specification of management functions FMT_MTD.1.1 /Signatory The TSF shall restrict the ability to modify the RAD to Signatory. FMT_SMF.1 Specification of management functions Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 41 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto FMT_SMF.1.1 The TSF shall be capable of performing the following security management functions: 1. Creation and modification of RAD. 2. Enabling the signature-creation function. 3. Modification of the security attribute SCD/SVD management, SCD operational. 4. Change the default value of the security attribute SCD Identifier. 5. No other security management function. FMT_SMR.1 Security roles Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: FIA_UID.1 Timing of identification FMT_SMR.1.1 The TSF shall maintain the roles Administrator and Signatoryy FMT_SMR.1.2 The TSF shall be able to associate users with roles. 6.1.5 Class FPT Protection of the Security Functions FPT_EMS.1 TOE Emanation Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FPT_EMS.1.1 The TOE shall not emit [electromagnetic and current emissions] in excess of [intelligible threshold] enabling access to RAD and SCD. FPT_EMS.1.2 The TSF shall ensure [unauthorized users] are unable to use the following interface: smart card circuit contacts to gain access to RAD and SCD. FPT_FLS.1 Failure with preservation of secure state Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FPT_FLS.1.1 The TSF shall preserve a secure state when the following types of failures occur: 1. self-test according to FPT_TST fails. 2. [No other failure]. FPT_PHP.1 Passive detection of physical attack MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 42 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FPT_PHP.1.1 The TSF shall provide unambiguous detection of physical tampering that might compromise the TSF. FPT_PHP.1.2 The TSF shall provide the capability to determine whether physical tampering with the TSF's devices or TSF's elements has occurred. FPT_PHP.3 Resistance to physical attack Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FPT_PHP.3.1 The TSF shall resist [clock frequency, voltage tampering and penetration of protection layer] to the [integrated circuit] by responding automatically such that the SFRs are always enforced. FPT_TST.1 TSF testing Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FPT_TST.1.1 The TSF shall run a suite of self tests [see Table 11: conditions triggering tests] to demonstrate the correct operation of the TSF. FPT_TST.1.2 The TSF shall provide authorized users with the capability to verify the integrity of TSF data. FPT_TST.1.3 The TSF shall provide authorized users with the capability to verify the integrity of TSF. Conditions under which self test should occur Description of the self test During initial start-up RNG live test, sensor test, FA detection, Integrity Check of NVM ES Periodically RNG monitoring, sensor test, FA detection After cryptographic computation FA detection Before any use or update of TSF data FA detection, Integrity Check of related TSF data Table 11: conditions triggering tests 6.1.6 Class FTP Trusted Path/Channel FTP_ITC.1/SCD import Inter-TSF trusted Channel MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 43 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FTP_ITC.1.1 /SCD import The TSF shall provide a communication channel between itself and a remote trusted IT product that is logically distinct from other communication channels and provides assured identification of its end points and protection of the channel data from modification or disclosure. FTP_ITC.1.2 /SCD import The TSF shall permit the remote trusted IT product to initiate communication via the trusted channel. FTP_ITC.1.3 /SCD import The TSF shall initiate communication via the trusted channel for 1. Data exchange integrity according to FDP_UCT.1/SCD. 2. [None]. Application note: The mentioned "remote trusted IT product" in FTP_ITC.1/SCD import is an SSCD of type 1. Application note: The SCD Import must be protected in Integrity. This protection must be ensured by crypto mechanisms in the TOE. No “Trusted Environment” can ensure this integrity. Type 2 only. FTP_ITC.1/SVD transfer Inter-TSF trusted Channel Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FTP_ITC.1.1 /SVD transfer The TSF shall provide a communication channel between itself and a remote trusted IT product CGA that is logically distinct from other communication channels and provides assured identification of its end points and protection of the channel data from modification or disclosure. FTP_ITC.1.2 / SVD transfer The TSF shall permit the remote trusted IT product to initiate communication via the trusted channel. FTP_ITC.1.3 / SVD transfer The TSF or the CGA shall initiate communication via the trusted channel for SVD transfer. Application note: The mentioned "remote trusted IT product" in FTP_ITC.1/SVD transfer is a CGA. Application note: The SVD Transfer must be protected in Integrity. This protection can be ensured by crypto mechanisms in the TOE. It can also be ensured by a “Trusted Environment”. At personalization time, the Issuer will be able to assess if the usage environment will be a “Trusted Environment”. FTP_ITC.1/DTBS import Inter-TSF trusted Channel Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FTP_ITC.1.1 The TSF shall provide a communication channel between itself and another trusted IT MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 44 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto /DTBS import product that is logically distinct from other communication channels and provides assured identification of its end points and protection of the channel data from modification or disclosure. FTP_ITC.1.2 /DTBS import The TSF shall permit the SCA to initiate communication via the trusted channel. FTP_ITC.1.3 /DTBS import The TSF or the SCA shall initiate communication via the trusted channel for signing DTBS- representation. Application note: The mentioned "another trusted IT product" in FTP_ITC.1/DTBS import is an SCA. Application note: The DTBS Import must be protected in Integrity. This protection can be ensured by crypto mechanisms in the TOE. It can also be ensured by a “Trusted Environment”. At personalization time, the Issuer will be able to assess if the usage environment will be a “Trusted Environment”. FTP_TRP.1/TOE Trusted Path Hierarchical to: No other components Dependencies: No dependencies FTP_TRP.1.1 /TOE The TSF shall provide a communication path between itself and local users that is logically distinct from other communication paths and provides assured identification of its end points and protection of the communicated data from modification or disclosure.. FTP_TRP.1.2 / TOE The TSF shall permit local users to initiate communication via the trusted path. FTP_TRP.1.3 / TOE The TSF shall require the use of the trusted path for initial user authentication. Application note: The RAD/VAD Import must be protected in Integrity and confidentiality. This protection can be ensured by crypto mechanisms in the TOE. It can also be ensured by a “Trusted Environment”. At personalization time, the Issuer will be able to assess if the usage environment will be a “Trusted Environment”. 6.2 SECURITY ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE TOE The SAR for the evaluation of the TOE and its development and operating environment are those taken from the Evaluation Assurance Level 5 (EAL5) and augmented by taking the following components: ALC_DVS.2, and AVA_VAN.5. MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 45 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto 7. TOE SUMMARY SPECIFICATION 7.1 TOE SECURITY FUNCTIONS TOE Security Functions are provided by the IAS applet and by the chip. The security functions provided by the platform are described in [ST-PLTF]. 7.1.1 SF provided by IAS Applet This section presents the security functions provided by the IAS applet. Identification Name SF.AUTHENTICATION Authentication management SF.CRYPTO Cryptography management SF.INTEGRITY Integrity monitoring SF.MANAGEMENT Operation management and access control SF.SECURE_MESSAGING Secure messaging management SF.CSM Card Security Management Table 12: TOE security functions list SF.AUTHENTICATION provides the authentication management on the TOE. It encompasses: The identification and authentication in personalisation phase as defined in : o FIA_AFL.1/PERSO , FIA_UAU.1/PERSO and FIA_UID.1/PERSO The identification and authentication in operational phase as defined in : o FIA_ATD.1,FIA_AFL.1/SIG , FIA_UAU.1/SIG and FIA_UID.1/SIG Note: PIN or BioPIN could be used for user authentication. SF.CRYPTO provides the crypto management on the TOE. It encompasses: The generation of SCD/SVD and session keys as defined in FCS_CKM.1/SCD, FCS_COP.1/CORRESP and FCS_CKM.1/Session, The destruction of SCD and session keys as defined in FCS_CKM.4/SCD and FCS_CKM.4/Session, The usage of SCD and session keys as defined in FCS_COP.1/DSC and FCS_COP.1/Session SF.INTEGRITY provides the integrity monitoring on the TOE. It encompasses: The integrity of sensitive data as defined in FDP_SDI.2/Persistent and FDP_SDI.2/DTBS, SF.MANAGEMENT provides operation management and access control. It encompasses: Access management as defined in FDP_ACC.1 and FDP_ACF.1 SFR, Data input and output as defined in FDP_ETC.1, FDP_ITC.1/SCD, and FDP_ITC.1/DTBS, Management of functions as defined in FMT_MOF.1 and FMT_SMF.1, Management of security attributes FMT_MSA.1/AdminKG, FMT_MSA.1/AdminKI, FMT_MSA.1/Signatory, FMT_MSA.2, FMT_MSA.3/KeyImport, FMT_MSA.3/KeyGen, FMT_MSA.4/KeyImport, FMT_MSA.4/KeyGen, Management of TSF data as defined in FMT_MTD.1/Admin and FMT_MTD.1/Signatory, Management of roles as defined in FMT_SMR.1, MultiAppID v3: IAS CWA Security Target ST Applicable on: Ref: Page : 46 / 46  Gemalto Public  Gemalto Private  Gemalto Restricted  Gemalto Confidential  Gemalto Secret . No disclosure to a third party without prior written consent of Gemalto SF.SECURE_MESSAGING provides secure messaging for the TOE. It encompasses: Data exchange integrity and confidentiality as defined in FDP_UCT.1/SCD, FDP_UIT.1/SVD Transfer, and FDP_UIT.1/TOE DTBS, Secure channel and secure path as defined in FTP_ITC.1/SCD Import, FTP_ITC.1/SVD Transfer, FTP_ITC.1/DTBS Import, FTP_TRP.1/TOE, SF.CSM provides cards security protection. It encompasses: Protection against physical attacks as defined in FPT_EMS.1, FPT_FLS.1, FPT_PHP.1, and FPT_PHP.3, Testing of the card as defined in FPT_TST, Secure unavailability of sensitive data as defined in FDP_RIP. 7.1.2 TSFs provided by the platform The evaluation is a composite evaluation and uses the results of the Platform CC . SF Description SF_FW Firewall SF_API Protection against snooping SF.CSM Card Security Management SF.AID AID Management SF.INST Installer SF.ADEL Applet Deletion SF.ODEL Object Deletion SF.CAR Secure Carrier SF.SCP Smart Card Platform SF.CMG Card Manager SF.APIS Specific API SF.RND RNG Table 13: Security Functions provided by the Multiapp V3 Platform These SF are described in [ST-PLTF].