Certification Report EAL 3 Evaluation of Thales Communications S. A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 Issued by: Communications Security Establishment Certification Body Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme © 2004 Government of Canada, Communications Security Establishment Document number: 383-4-25-CR Version: 1.0 Date: 19 August 2004 Pagination: i to iv, 1 to 10 Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 DISCLAIMER The Information Technology (IT) product identified in this certification report, and its associated certificate, have been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility – established under the Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS) – using the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 1.0, for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation, Version 2.1. This certification report and its associated certificate, apply only to the identified version and release of the product in its evaluated configuration. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the CCS, and the conclusions of the evaluation facility in the evaluation report are consistent with the evidence adduced. This report, and its associated certificate, are not an endorsement of the IT product by the Communications Security Establishment (CSE), or any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this report, and its associated certificate, and no warranty for the IT product by the CSE, or any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this report, and its associated certificate, is either expressed or implied. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page i of iv - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 FOREWORD The Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS) provides a third-party evaluation service for determining the trustworthiness of Information Technology (IT) security products. Evaluations are performed by a commercial Common Criteria Evaluation Facility (CCEF) under the oversight of the CCS Certification Body, which is managed by the Communications Security Establishment. A CCEF is a commercial facility that has been approved by the CCS Certification Body to perform Common Criteria evaluations; a significant requirement for such approval is accreditation to the requirements of ISO Standard 17025, General requirements for the accreditation of calibration and testing laboratories. Accreditation is performed under the Program for the Accreditation of Laboratories Canada (PALCAN), administered by the Standards Council of Canada. The CCEF that carried out this evaluation is DOMUS IT Security Laboratories, located in Ottawa, Ontario. By awarding a Common Criteria certificate, the CCS Certification Body asserts that the product complies with the security requirements specified in the associated security target. A security target is a requirements specification document that defines the scope of the evaluation activities. The consumer of certified IT products should review the security target, in addition to this certification report, in order to gain an understanding of any assumptions made during the evaluation, the IT product's intended environment, its security requirements, and the level of confidence (i.e., the evaluation assurance level) that the product satisfies the security requirements. This certification report is associated with the certificate of product evaluation dated 19 August 2004, and the security target identified in Section 4 of this report. The certification report, certificate of product evaluation and security target are posted on the CCS Certified Products list at: http://www.cse-cst.gc.ca/en/services/common_criteria/trusted_products.html This certification report makes reference to the following trademarked names: Solaris and SOLSTICE which are trademarks of Sun Microsystems Inc.; Sybase, SQL Server, Open Server, Open Client and DB-Library which are trademarks of Sybase Inc; and MOTIF which is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Reproduction of this report is authorized provided the report is reproduced in its entirety. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page ii of iv - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 TABLE OF CONTENTS Disclaimer....................................................................................................................................... i Foreword........................................................................................................................................ii Executive Summary...................................................................................................................... 1 1 Identification of Target of Evaluation ................................................................................ 3 2 TOE Description ................................................................................................................... 3 3 Evaluated Security Functionality........................................................................................ 3 4 Security Target...................................................................................................................... 3 5 Common Criteria Conformance.......................................................................................... 4 6 Security Policy....................................................................................................................... 4 7 Assumptions and Clarification of Scope............................................................................. 4 7.1 SECURE USAGE ASSUMPTIONS................................................................................... 5 7.2 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSUMPTIONS ............................................................................... 5 7.3 CLARIFICATION OF SCOPE.......................................................................................... 5 8 Architectural Information ................................................................................................... 5 9 Evaluated Configuration...................................................................................................... 6 10 Documentation ...................................................................................................................... 6 11 Evaluation Analysis Activities ............................................................................................. 6 12 ITS Product Testing.............................................................................................................. 7 12.1 ASSESSING DEVELOPER’S TESTS ............................................................................... 7 12.2 INDEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL TESTING ........................................................................ 8 12.3 INDEPENDENT PENETRATION TESTING....................................................................... 8 12.4 CONDUCT OF TESTING ............................................................................................... 9 12.5 TESTING RESULTS...................................................................................................... 9 13 Results of the Evaluation...................................................................................................... 9 14 Evaluator Comments, Observations and Recommendations ........................................... 9 15 Acronyms and Abbreviations .............................................................................................. 9 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page iii of iv - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 16 References............................................................................................................................ 10 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page iv of iv - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 Executive Summary The Internal Communications Management System Version 3.7.1.0, from Thales Communications S.A., is the Target of Evaluation (TOE) for this Evaluation Assurance Level (EAL) 3 evaluation. The Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0, together with the External Communications Management System (ECMS) Version 4.1, form the Communications Control and Monitoring System (CCMS) which manages all internal and external communications equipment on shipboard communications systems. The ICMS is a software application that runs on a CCMS workstation. It manages the following aspects of the communications system: • The local area network which links together all the communications equipment (radios, voice/data terminals, etc.); • The radios, terminals and other equipment connected to the local area network; and • Communications services such as telephony, intercom and radio communications. DOMUS IT Security Laboratories is the Common Criteria Evaluation Facility that conducted the evaluation. This evaluation was completed on 12 August 2004, and was carried out in accordance with the rules of the Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS). The scope of the evaluation is defined by the security target, which identifies assumptions made during the evaluation, the intended environment for the ICMS, the security requirements, and the level of confidence (evaluation assurance level) at which the product is intended to satisfy the security requirements. Consumers of the ICMS are advised to verify that their own environment is consistent with the security target, and to give due consideration to the comments, observations and recommendations in this certification report. The results documented in the evaluation technical report1 for this product provide sufficient evidence that it meets the EAL 3 assurance requirements for the evaluated security functionality. The evaluation was conducted using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation, Version 1.0 (with applicable final interpretations), for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation, version 2.1. 1 The evaluation technical report is a CCS document that contains information proprietary to the developer and/or the evaluator, and is not releasable for public review. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 1 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 The Communications Security Establishment, as the CCS Certification Body, declares that the ICMS evaluation meets all the conditions of the Arrangement on the Recognition of Common Criteria Certificates and that the product will be listed on the CCS Certified Products List. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 2 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 1 Identification of Target of Evaluation The Target of Evaluation (TOE) for this Evaluation Assurance Level (EAL) 3 evaluation is the Internal Communications Management System Version 3.7.1.0, from Thales Communications S.A. 2 TOE Description The Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0, together with the External Communications Management System (ECMS) Version 4.1, form the Communications Control and Monitoring System (CCMS) which manages all internal and external communications equipment on shipboard communications systems. The ICMS is a software application that runs on a CCMS workstation. It manages the following aspects of the communications system: • The local area network which links together all the communications equipment (radios, voice/data terminals, etc.); • The radios, terminals and other equipment connected to the local area network; and • Communications services such as telephony, intercom and radio communications. The ICMS security services enforce the ICMS Security Policy (identified in Chapter 6 of this report). 3 Evaluated Security Functionality The complete list of evaluated security functionality for the ICMS is identified in Section 5.1 of the security target (ST). 4 Security Target The ST associated with this Certification Report (CR) is identified by the following nomenclature: Title: Security Target Internal Communications Management System Version: Issue 1.4 Date: July 23, 2004 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 3 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 5 Common Criteria Conformance The evaluation was conducted using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation, Version 1.0, for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation, version 2.1 incorporating all final interpretations issued prior to 23 May 2003. The ICMS is: a) Common Criteria Part 2 conformant, with security functional requirements based only upon functional components in Part 2; b) Common Criteria Part 3 conformant, with security assurance requirements based only upon assurance components in Part 3; and c) Common Criteria EAL 3 conformant, with all the security assurance requirements in the EAL 3 package. 6 Security Policy The ICMS Security Policy states the rules by which the ICMS manages communications resources. The complete ICMS Security Policy is identified in the ST. The following statements are representative of the ICMS Security Policy: Identification and Authentication. Users of the ICMS are required to successfully identify and authenticate before they are granted access to the functional aspects of the software. Access Control. The ICMS implements and enforces a discretionary access control environment. Within this environment, two (2) distinct sets of controls exist: 1. only authorized administrators may modify the user security attributes; and 2. each user’s access to controlled peripherals and system components within the application is determined by the user’s assigned role. The system controls access to several peripheral devices such as radios, terminals, telephony and intercom services and the local area network linking these peripherals together. Audit. The audit component of the ICMS generates audit logs upon use of the identification and authentication mechanisms and upon modification or revocation of certain security attributes. The audit records are protected by ensuring that only authorized users have access to the audit records. The audit records are protected from deletion, modification and system failures. 7 Assumptions and Clarification of Scope Consumers of the ICMS should consider assumptions about usage and environmental settings as requirements for the product’s installation and its operating environment. This will help to ensure the proper and secure operation of the ICMS. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 4 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 7.1 Secure Usage Assumptions For purposes of this evaluation, the users are assumed to be trusted and to understand the correct usage of the system. The users must operate the ICMS following the guidance in the ICMS Operating Instructions. 7.2 Environmental Assumptions The following assumptions are made about the operating environment of the ICMS: a) The components of the ICMS will be located within controlled access facilities which will prevent unauthorised physical access; b) Administrators are non-hostile and will not attempt to compromise the ICMS functionality; and c) Logical and physical protection will be provided for the communications with peripheral devices. For more information about the ICMS security environment, refer to Section 3 of the ST. 7.3 Clarification of Scope The ICMS provides a level of protection that is appropriate for an assumed non-hostile and well-managed user community. While it is designed to protect its user community against inadvertent or casual attempts to breach system security, it is not intended for situations in which determined attempts by hostile and well-funded attackers use sophisticated attacks to violate system security, particularly from within the physical zone or domain of deployment. 8 Architectural Information The ICMS is a software application that resides on a Sun Server running the Solaris™ 2.8 operating system. The Sun Server is accessed via a keyboard, mouse and monitor that is shared with the ECMS system and controlled by a Keyboard Video Mouse (KVM) switch. With the KVM switch set to the Sun Server, a user is able to log in to the server as either a normal user or an administrative user. When logged on as a normal user, the user has no access to the Solaris™ environment and an ICMS interface is automatically started. The user then has to log on to the ICMS application. Alternatively, when logged on to the server as an administrator, the user has access to the Solaris™ environment and must manually start the ICMS application. The TOE is denoted in figure 2.1 of the ST as the ICMS Core and comprises the following subsystems: ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 5 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 a) CUBAS2, that manages the identification and authentication user interface; b) CUDHM2, that manages user access in the application; c) CUCLI2, that provides the background identification and authentication service; and d) CUOBJ2, that provides the background execution of application commands. 9 Evaluated Configuration The TOE is evaluated under the same configuration as indicated in the ST, except that no radio equipment which the TOE is designed to command was available due to transportation constraints. The ICMS application runs on a Sun Server and uses the following software: • Solaris™ 2.8 • CDE X11R5 MOTIF® V1.2 • ILOGVIEWS V3.1 patch 31227 • NETSCAPE V4.04 • SOLSTICE™ V9.2 patch 108669-02 • Sybase™ SQL Server™ 11.9.2, Open Server™ V11.1.1, Open Client™ and DB- Library™ V11.1.1 • SunHSI PCI DRIVER V3.0. 10 Documentation The documentation for the ICMS consists of the ICMS Operating Instructions (Issue 06/2004) which is described in Section 11 below. 11 Evaluation Analysis Activities The evaluation analysis activities involved a structured evaluation of the ICMS, including the following areas: Configuration management: An analysis of the ICMS development environment and associated documentation was performed. The evaluators found that the ICMS configuration items were clearly marked, and could be modified and controlled. The developer’s configuration management system (SPMS+) was observed during a site visit, and it was found to be mature and well developed. In particular, the developer uses an integrated suite of commercial tools to perform software configuration management and problem tracking. Secure delivery and operation: The evaluators examined the delivery documentation and determined that it described all of the procedures required to maintain the integrity of the ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 6 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 ICMS during distribution to the consumer. The evaluators examined the installation, generation and start-up procedures, and determined that they were complete and sufficiently detailed to result in a secure configuration. Design documentation: The evaluators analysed the ICMS functional specification and high-level design; they determined that the documents were internally consistent, and completely and accurately instantiated all interfaces and security functions. The evaluators also independently verified that the correspondence mappings between the design documents were correct. Guidance documents: The evaluators examined the ICMS Operating Instructions (Issue 06/2004) document and determined that it sufficiently and unambiguously described how to securely use and administer the product, and that it was consistent with the other documents supplied for evaluation. The ICMS Operating Instructions document includes both the user and administrator manuals. Life-cycle support: The evaluators assessed the development security procedures during a site visit and determined that the procedures detailed sufficient security measures for the development environment to protect the confidentiality and integrity of the ICMS design and implementation. Vulnerability assessment: The ICMS Security Target’s claims for the strength of function claims were validated through independent evaluator analysis. The evaluators examined the developer's vulnerability analysis, and found that it sufficiently described each of the potential vulnerabilities along with sound rationale as to why it was not exploitable in the intended environment. Additionally, the evaluators conducted an independent review of public domain vulnerability databases, and all evaluation deliverables to provide assurance that the developer had considered all potential vulnerabilities. All these evaluation activities resulted in PASS verdicts. 12 ITS Product Testing Testing at EAL3 consists of the following three steps: assessing developer tests, performing independent functional tests, and performing independent vulnerability tests. 12.1 Assessing Developer’s Tests The evaluators verified that the developer had met their testing responsibilities by examining their test evidence, and reviewing their test results, as documented in the Evaluation Technical Report (ETR)2 . 2 The evaluation technical report is a CCS document that contains information proprietary to the developer and/or the evaluator, and is not releasable for public review. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 7 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 The evaluators analyzed the developer’s test coverage analysis and test depth analysis, and found it to be complete and accurate. The correspondence between tests identified in the developer’s test documentation and the functional specification and high-level design was complete. 12.2 Independent Functional Testing During this evaluation, the evaluators developed independent functional tests by examining the design and guidance documentation, examining the developer’s test documentation, executing a sample of the developer’s test cases and creating test cases that augmented the developer tests. All testing was planned and documented to a sufficient level of detail to allow repeatability of the testing procedures and results. Independent functional testing focused on the ICMS Security Policy, specifically: a) Creation of Roles by the Administrator; b) Creation of Users by the Administrator; c) Testing that User Interfaces and User Roles corresponded; d) Testing of Role and User attributes management by the Administrator; e) Testing of access control; f) Testing of audit; g) Abstract machine testing; and h) Consequence of successive failed login attempts. 12.3 Independent Penetration Testing Subsequent to the examination of the developer’s vulnerability analysis and test activities, limited independent evaluator penetration testing was conducted. Penetration testing did not uncover any exploitable vulnerabilities for the ICMS in the anticipated, restrictive operating environment. ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 8 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 12.4 Conduct of Testing The ICMS was subjected to a comprehensive suite of formally-documented, independent functional tests. The testing took place at the DOMUS IT Security Laboratories located in Ottawa, Ontario. The CCS Certification Body witnessed a portion of the independent testing. The detailed testing activities, including configurations, procedures, test cases, expected results and observed results are documented in the ETR. 12.5 Testing Results The developer tests and independent functional tests yielded the expected results, providing assurance that the ICMS behaves as specified in its ST and functional specification. 13 Results of the Evaluation This evaluation has provided the basis for an EAL 3 level of assurance. The overall verdict for the evaluation is PASS. These results are supported by evidence in the ETR. 14 Evaluator Comments, Observations and Recommendations The ICMS must be operated in accordance with the ICMS Operating Instructions and must be installed within a non-hostile and well-managed user community. 15 Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronym/Abbreviation/Initialization Description CCEF Common Criteria Evaluation Facility CCRA Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement CCS Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme CEM Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation CR Certification Report CSE Communications Security Establishment EAL Evaluation Assurance Level ETR Evaluation Technical Report ISO International Organisation for Standardisation IT Information Technology ITSET Information Technology Security Evaluation and Testing ECMS External Communications Management System ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 9 of 10 - Certification Report Thales Communications S.A. Internal Communications Management System (ICMS) Version 3.7.1.0 ___________________________________________________________________________ Version 1.0 19 August 2004 - Page 10 of 10 - ICMS Internal Communications Management System PALCAN Program for the Accreditation of Laboratories Canada ST Security Target TOE Target of Evaluation 16 References This section lists all documentation used as source material for this report: a) Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, CCIMB-99- 031/032/033, Version 2.1, August 1999. b) Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, CEM- 99/045, Part 2: Evaluation and Methodology, Version 1.0, August 1999. c) CCS #4: Technical Oversight for TOE Evaluation, Canadian Common Criteria Evaluation and Certification Scheme (CCS), Version 1.0, 3 October 2002. d) Security Target Internal Communications Management System, Version 3.7.1.0, Issue 1.4, 23 July 2004. e) Evaluation Technical Report (ETR) Internal Communications Management System, Version 1.0, 11 August 2004.