BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 for SLB9670_1.2 v6.40.0190.00 from Infineon Technologies AG BSI - Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik, Postfach 20 03 63, D-53133 Bonn Phone +49 (0)228 99 9582-0, Fax +49 (0)228 9582-5477, Infoline +49 (0)228 99 9582-111 Certification Report V1.0 CC-Zert-327 V5.1 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2 v6.40.0190.00 from Infineon Technologies AG PP Conformance: TCG Protection Profile PC Client Specific TPM, Family 1.2; Level 2 Revision 116, Version: 1.3; 14 July, 2014, BSI-CC-PP-0030-2008-MA-02 Functionality: PP conformant plus product specific extensions Common Criteria Part 2 extended Assurance: Common Criteria Part 3 conformant EAL 4 augmented by ALC_FLR.1 and AVA_VAN.4 Valid until (*): 15 April 2020 SOGIS Recognition Agreement The IT Product identified in this certificate has been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation (CEM), Version 3.1 and CC Supporting Documents as listed in the Certification Report for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation (CC), Version 3.1. CC and CEM are also published as ISO/IEC 15408 and ISO/IEC 18045. This certificate applies only to the specific version and release of the product in its evaluated configuration and in conjunction with the complete Certification Report. (*) For details on the validity see Certification Report part A chapter 4. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the certification scheme of the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) and the conclusions of the evaluation facility in the evaluation technical report are consistent with the evidence adduced. This certificate is not an endorsement of the IT Product by the Federal Office for Information Security or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, and no warranty of the IT Product by the Federal Office for Information Security or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, is either expressed or implied. Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement for components up to EAL 4 Bonn, 16 April 2015 For the Federal Office for Information Security Bernd Kowalski L.S. Head of Department Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik Godesberger Allee 185-189 - D-53175 Bonn - Postfach 20 03 63 - D-53133 Bonn Phone +49 (0)228 99 9582-0 - Fax +49 (0)228 9582-5477 - Infoline +49 (0)228 99 9582-111 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 This page is intentionally left blank. 4 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report Preliminary Remarks Under the BSIG1 Act, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) has the task of issuing certificates for information technology products. Certification of a product is carried out on the instigation of the vendor or a distributor, hereinafter called the sponsor. A part of the procedure is the technical examination (evaluation) of the product according to the security criteria published by the BSI or generally recognised security criteria. The evaluation is normally carried out by an evaluation facility recognised by the BSI or by BSI itself. The result of the certification procedure is the present Certification Report. This report contains among others the certificate (summarised assessment) and the detailed Certification Results. The Certification Results contain the technical description of the security functionality of the certified product, the details of the evaluation (strength and weaknesses) and instructions for the user. 1 Act on the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI-Gesetz - BSIG) of 14 August 2009, Bundesgesetzblatt I p. 2821 5 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Contents A. Certification........................................................................................................................7 1. Specifications of the Certification Procedure.................................................................7 2. Recognition Agreements................................................................................................7 3. Performance of Evaluation and Certification..................................................................9 4. Validity of the Certification Result...................................................................................9 5. Publication....................................................................................................................10 B. Certification Results.........................................................................................................11 1. Executive Summary.....................................................................................................12 2. Identification of the TOE...............................................................................................13 3. Security Policy..............................................................................................................14 4. Assumptions and Clarification of Scope.......................................................................14 5. Architectural Information...............................................................................................15 6. Documentation.............................................................................................................17 7. IT Product Testing.........................................................................................................17 8. Evaluated Configuration...............................................................................................22 9. Results of the Evaluation..............................................................................................22 10. Obligations and Notes for the Usage of the TOE.......................................................24 11. Security Target............................................................................................................24 12. Definitions...................................................................................................................25 13. Bibliography................................................................................................................27 C. Excerpts from the Criteria................................................................................................29 CC Part 1:........................................................................................................................29 CC Part 3:........................................................................................................................30 D. Annexes...........................................................................................................................37 6 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report A. Certification 1. Specifications of the Certification Procedure The certification body conducts the procedure according to the criteria laid down in the following: ● Act on the Federal Office for Information Security2 ● BSI Certification and Approval Ordinance3 ● BSI Schedule of Costs4 ● Special decrees issued by the Bundesministerium des Innern (Federal Ministry of the Interior) ● DIN EN ISO/IEC 17065 standard ● BSI certification: Technical information on the IT security certification, Procedural Description (BSI 7138) [3] ● BSI certification: Requirements regarding the Evaluation Facility (BSI 7125) [3] ● Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation (CC), Version 3.15 [1] also published as ISO/IEC 15408. ● Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation (CEM), Version 3.1 [2] also published as ISO/IEC 18045. ● BSI certification: Application Notes and Interpretation of the Scheme (AIS) [4] 2. Recognition Agreements In order to avoid multiple certification of the same product in different countries a mutual recognition of IT security certificates - as far as such certificates are based on ITSEC or CC - under certain conditions was agreed. 2.1. European Recognition of ITSEC/CC – Certificates (SOGIS-MRA) The SOGIS-Mutual Recognition Agreement (SOGIS-MRA) Version 3 became effective in April 2010. It defines the recognition of certificates for IT-Products at a basic recognition level and, in addition, at higher recognition levels for IT-Products related to certain SOGIS Technical Domains only. The basic recognition level includes Common Criteria (CC) Evaluation Assurance Levels EAL 1 to EAL 4 and ITSEC Evaluation Assurance Levels E1 to E3 (basic). For 2 Act on the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI-Gesetz - BSIG) of 14 August 2009, Bundesgesetzblatt I p. 2821 3 Ordinance on the Procedure for Issuance of Security Certificates and approval by the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI-Zertifizierungs- und -Anerkennungsverordnung - BSIZertV) of 17 December 2014, Bundesgesetzblatt 2014, part I, no. 61, p. 2231 4 Schedule of Cost for Official Procedures of the Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI-Kostenverordnung, BSI-KostV) of 03 March 2005, Bundesgesetzblatt I p. 519 5 Proclamation of the Bundesministerium des Innern of 12 February 2007 in the Bundesanzeiger dated 23 February 2007, p. 3730 7 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 "Smartcards and similar devices" a SOGIS Technical Domain is in place. For "HW Devices with Security Boxes" a SOGIS Technical Domains is in place, too. This Domain is linked to a conformance claim to one of the related SOGIS Recommended Protection Profiles. In addition, certificates issued for Protection Profiles based on Common Criteria are part of the recognition agreement. As of September 2011 the new agreement has been signed by the national bodies of Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Details on recognition and the history of the agreement can be found at https://www.bsi.bund.de/zertifizierung. The SOGIS-MRA logo printed on the certificate indicates that it is recognised under the terms of this agreement by the nations listed above. This certificate is recognized under SOGIS-MRA for all assurance components selected. 2.2. International Recognition of CC – Certificates (CCRA) The international arrangement on the mutual recognition of certificates based on the CC (Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement, CCRA-2014) has been ratified on 08 September 2014. It covers CC certificates based on collaborative Protection Profiles (cPP) (exact use), certificates based on assurance components up to and including EAL 2 or the assurance family Flaw Remediation (ALC_FLR) and certificates for Protection Profiles and for collaborative Protection Profiles (cPP). The CCRA-2014 replaces the old CCRA signed in May 2000 (CCRA-2000). Certificates based on CCRA-2000, issued before 08 September 2014 are still under recognition according to the rules of CCRA-2000. For on 08 September 2014 ongoing certification procedures and for Assurance Continuity (maintenance and re-certification) of old certificates a transition period on the recognition of certificates according to the rules of CCRA-2000 (i.e. assurance components up to and including EAL 4 or the assurance family Flaw Remediation (ALC_FLR)) is defined until 08 September 2017. As of September 2014 the signatories of the new CCRA are government representatives from the following nations: Australia, Austria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom, and the United States. The current list of signatory nations and approved certification schemes can be seen on the website: http://www.commoncriteriaportal.org. The Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement logo printed on the certificate indicates that this certification is recognised under the terms of this agreement by the nations listed above. As the product certified has been accepted into the certification process before 08 September 2014, this certificate is recognized according to the rules of CCRA-2000, i.e. up to and including CC part 3 EAL 4 components. The evaluation contained the components ALC_FLR.1 and AVA_VAN.4 that are not mutually recognised in accordance with the provisions of the CCRA-2000, for mutual recognition the EAL 4 components of these assurance families are relevant. 8 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report 3. Performance of Evaluation and Certification The certification body monitors each individual evaluation to ensure a uniform procedure, a uniform interpretation of the criteria and uniform ratings. The product Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2, v6.40.0190.00 has undergone the certification procedure at BSI. The evaluation of the product Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2, v6.40.0190.00 was conducted by TÜV Informationstechnik GmbH. The evaluation was completed on 14 April 2015. TÜV Informationstechnik GmbH is an evaluation facility (ITSEF)6 recognised by the certification body of BSI. For this certification procedure the sponsor and applicant is: Infineon Technologies AG. The product was developed by: Infineon Technologies AG. The certification is concluded with the comparability check and the production of this Certification Report. This work was completed by the BSI. 4. Validity of the Certification Result This Certification Report only applies to the version of the product as indicated. The confirmed assurance package is only valid on the condition that ● all stipulations regarding generation, configuration and operation, as given in the following report, are observed, ● the product is operated in the environment described, as specified in the following report and in the Security Target. For the meaning of the assurance levels please refer to the excerpts from the criteria at the end of the Certification Report. The Certificate issued confirms the assurance of the product claimed in the Security Target at the date of certification. As attack methods evolve over time, the resistance of the certified version of the product against new attack methods needs to be re-assessed. Therefore, the sponsor should apply for the certified product being monitored within the assurance continuity program of the BSI Certification Scheme (e.g. by a re-certification). Specifically, if results of the certification are used in subsequent evaluation and certification procedures, in a system integration process or if a user's risk management needs regularly updated results, it is recommended to perform a re-assessment on a regular e.g. annual basis. In order to avoid an indefinite usage of the certificate when evolved attack methods require a re-assessment of the products resistance to state of the art attack methods, the maximum validity of the certificate has been limited as outlined on the certificate. The owner of the certificate is obliged 1. when advertising the certificate or the fact of the product's certification, to refer to the Certification Report as well as to provide the Certification Report and the Security Target and user guidance documentation mentioned herein to any applicant of the product for the application and usage of the certified product, 6 Information Technology Security Evaluation Facility 9 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 2. to inform the Certification Body at BSI immediately about vulnerabilities of the product that have been identified by the developer or any third party after issuance of the certificate, 3. to inform the Certification Body at BSI immediately in the case that security relevant changes in the product's evaluated life cycle, e.g. related to development and production sites or processes, occur or the confidentiality of documentation and information related to the product or resulting from the evaluation and certification procedure is not given any longer. In particular, prior to the dissemination of confidential documentation and information related to the product or resulting from the evaluation and certification procedure that do not belong to the product deliverables according to the Certification Report part B chapter 2 to third parties, permission of the Certification Body at BSI has to be obtained. 4. to provide latest at of half of the certificate's validity period unsolicitedly and at his own expense current qualified evidence to the Certification Body at BSI that demonstrates that the requirements as outlined in the Security Target are up-to-date and remain valid in view of the respective status of technology. In general, this evidence is provided in the form of a re-assessment report according to the rules of the BSI Certification Scheme. In case of changes to the certified version of the product, the validity can be extended to the new versions and releases, provided the sponsor applies for assurance continuity (i.e. re-certification or maintenance) of the modified product, in accordance with the procedural requirements, and the evaluation does not reveal any security deficiencies. 5. Publication The product Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2, 6.40.0190.00 has been included in the BSI list of certified products, which is published regularly (see also Internet: https://www.bsi.bund.de and [5]). Further information can be obtained from BSI-Infoline +49 228 9582-111. Further copies of this Certification Report can be requested from the developer7 of the product. The Certification Report may also be obtained in electronic form at the internet address stated above. 7 Infineon Technologies AG Alter Postweg 101 86159 Augsburg 10 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report B. Certification Results The following results represent a summary of ● the Security Target of the sponsor for the Target of Evaluation, ● the relevant evaluation results from the evaluation facility, and ● complementary notes and stipulations of the certification body. 11 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 1. Executive Summary The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is the “Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2” of the Infineon Technologies AG called “SLB9670_1.2” or “TPM” in the following description. The TOE is an integrated circuit and software platform that provides computer manufacturers with the core components of a subsystem used to assure authenticity, integrity and confidentiality in e-commerce and internet communications within a Trusted Computing Platform as defined in the TPM Main Specification. The SLB9670_1.2 is a complete solution implementing the TCG TPM Main Specification Version 1.2, [15] [16] [17] and the TCG PC Client Specific TPM Interface Specification (TIS) for TPM Family 1.2; Level 2, Version 1.3 Final, Revision 1.00 [18]. The Security Target [6] is the basis for this certification. It is based on the certified Protection Profile TCG Protection Profile PC Client Specific TPM, Family 1.2; Level 2 Revision 116, Version: 1.3; 14 July, 2014, BSI-CC-PP-0030-2008-MA-02 [7]. The TOE Security Assurance Requirements (SAR) are based entirely on the assurance components defined in Part 3 of the Common Criteria (see part C or [1], Part 3 for details). The TOE meets the assurance requirements of the Evaluation Assurance Level EAL 4 augmented by ALC_FLR.1 and AVA_VAN.4. The TOE Security Functional Requirements (SFR) relevant for the TOE are outlined in the Security Target [6], chapter 5 and 6. They are selected from Common Criteria Part 2 and some of them are newly defined. Thus the TOE is CC Part 2 extended. The TOE Security Functional Requirements are implemented by the following TOE Security Functionality: TOE Security Functionality Addressed issue SF_CRY Cryptographic Support SF_I&A Authentication and Identification SF_ACC Access Control SF_GEN General SF_P&T Protection and Test Table 1: TOE Security Functionalities For more details please refer to the Security Target [6], chapter 8.1. The assets to be protected by the TOE are defined in the Security Target [6], chapter 4.1 . Based on these assets the TOE Security Problem is defined in terms of Assumptions, Threats and Organisational Security Policies. This is outlined in the Security Target [6], chapters 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3. This certification covers the configurations of the TOE as outlined in chapter 8. The vulnerability assessment results as stated within this certificate do not include a rating for those cryptographic algorithms and their implementation suitable for encryption and decryption (see BSIG Section 9, Para. 4, Clause 2). The certification results only apply to the version of the product indicated in the certificate and on the condition that all the stipulations are kept as detailed in this Certification Report. This certificate is not an endorsement of the IT product by the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this 12 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report certificate, and no warranty of the IT product by BSI or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, is either expressed or implied. 2. Identification of the TOE The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is called: SLB9670_1.2, v6.40.0190.00 The following table outlines the TOE deliverables: No Type Identifier Release/Version Form of Delivery 1 HW Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2 v6.40.0190.00 (produced in Dresden) Packaged module 2 DOC TPM Trusted Platform Module SLB9670 TCG Rev. 116 Databook [13] 2015-03-20 Hardcopy and pdf-file 3 DOC TPM Trusted Platform Module Version 1.2 Errata and Updates [13] 2015-03-20 Hardcopy and pdf-file 4 DOC TPM Trusted Platform Module Version 1.2 Application Note Basic Platform Manufacturer Guideline [14] 2014-09 Hardcopy and pdf-file 5 DOC TPM Main Part 1 Design Principles, Specification Version 1.2 Revision 116, Trusted Computing Group [15] 2011-03-01 Version 1.2, Revision 116 Public document, downloadable from https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org 6 DOC TPM Main Part 2 TPM Structures Specification Version 1.2 Revision 116, Trusted Computing Group [16] 2011-03-01 Version 1.2, Revision 116 Public document, downloadable from https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org 7 DOC TPM Main Part 3 Commands Specification Version 1.2 Revision 116, Trusted Computing Group [17] 2011-03-01 Version 1.2, Revision 116 Public document, downloadable from https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org 8 DOC TCG PC Client Specific TPM Interface Specification (TIS) [18] 2013-03-21 Version 1.3 Public document, downloadable from https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org Table 2: Deliverables of the TOE The user identifies the evaluated TOE by the data code “SLB9670“ printed on the chip package (cf. [13], 6.3) and the FW version “6.40.0190.00”. The firmware version can be read out by sending a command to the TPM chip as described in the guidance documentation (see[13], chapter 4.6.4). The TOE or parts of it are delivered between the following two parties (defined in [7]): ● TOE Manufacturer (comprises all roles before TOE delivery), 13 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 ● Platform Manufacturer (comprises all roles after TOE delivery). Therefore two different delivering procedures have to be taken into consideration as described in (cf. [15], 6.2): ● Delivery of the final TOE from the TOE Manufacturer to the Platform Manufacturer, ● Delivery of documentation accompanying the final TOE from the TOE manufacturer. The internal delivery procedures of the TOE Manufacturer comprise all deliverables among the several TOE Manufacturer sites themselves. These deliverables consist of electronic as well as paper documents and physical items like wafers or masks. The corresponding security procedures guarantee an integer and confidential transfer. These internal procedures are evaluated within the ALC_DVS evaluation activity. 3. Security Policy The security policy enforced is defined by the selected set of Security Functional Requirements and implemented by the TOE. It covers the following issues: ● Cryptographic Support: generation of random numbers, generation of asymmetric key pairs, RSA digital signature (generation and verification), data encryption and decryption, key destruction, the generation of hash values and the generation and verification of MAC values. ● Authentication and Identification: The TPM provides four protocols for authentication and identification to authorize the use of entities without revealing the authorization data (AuthData) on the network or the connection to the TPM. The basic premise is to prove knowledge of a shared secret. ● Access Control: TPM Mode Control, Delegation, Key Management, Key Migration, Measurement and Reporting, Non-volatile Storage, Monotonic Counter, Export and Import of Data, and Direct Anonymous Attestation Protocol. ● General: Operational Roles, management of operational modes, delegation tables, security attributes, and security flags. ● Protection and Test: Preserving of a secure state in case of a failure, self tests during start-up and on demand, resistance to physical manipulation and probing. Specific details concerning the above mentioned security policies can be found in chapter 8 of [6]. 4. Assumptions and Clarification of Scope The assumptions defined in the Security Target and some aspects of threats and Organisational Security Policies are not covered by the TOE itself. These aspects lead to specific security objectives to be fulfilled and measures to be taken by the IT environment, the user or the risk manager. The following Security Objectives for the Operational Environment are given in [6, 5.2] and [7, 5.2]: 1. OE.Configuration: The TOE must be installed and configured properly for starting up the TOE in a secure state. The security attributes of subjects and objects shall be managed securely by the authorized user. 14 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report 2. OE.Locality: The developer of the host platform must ensure that trusted processes indicate their correct locality to the TPM and untrusted processes are able to assert just the locality 0 or Legacy only to the TPM. 3. OE.Physical_Presence: The developer of the host platform must ensure that physical presence indicated to the TOE implies interaction by an operator and is difficult or impossible to spoof by rogue software or remote attackers. 4. OE.Int_Prot_Sealed_Blob: The IT environment must protect the integrity of sealed data blobs. 5. OE.Credential: The IT environment must create EK and AIK credentials by trustworthy procedures for the root of trust for reporting. 6. OE.Measurement: The platform part of the root of trust for measurement provides a representation of embedded data or program code (measured values) to the TPM for measurement. 7. OE.DAA: The DAA issuer must support a procedure for attestation without revealing the attestation information based on the Direct Anonymous Attestation Protocol. 5. Architectural Information The TOE consists of the following hardware: ● Security Peripherals (filters, sensors), ● Core System, • with proprietary CPU implementation of the Intel MCS251 standard architecture from functional perspective, • Cache with post failure detection, • Memory Encryption/Decryption Unit (MED), • Memory Management Unit (MMU), ● Memories, • Read-Only Memory (ROM), • Random Access Memory (RAM), • EEPROM Flash memory, ● Coprocessors, • Crypto2304T for asymmetric algorithms like RSA, • Symmetric Crypto Co-processor AES standard (SCP), • Hash accelerator (HASH) for the algorithm SHA-1, • Checksum module (CRC), ● Random number generator (RNG), ● Interrupt module (INT), ● Timer (TIM), ● Buses (BUS), 15 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 • Memory Bus, • Peripheral Bus, ● Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), ● Tick Counter. The firmware of the TOE consists of different parts. The one part is the operating system which is comprised of the following modules: ● Communication System, ● System Management including: • GPIO System, • Crypto, • Locality System, • PKCS#1, • RND (DRNG), • RMS Int, • OS Startup, • Control, • System Selftest, • Security System, • Data & Power, • Field Upgrade, ● Transportation, ● TPM-Dispatcher, ● System Startup, ● State-Machine, ● Authorization, ● Dictionary Attack Logic, ● TPM-Command, ● TcpaFlags, ● Locality, ● Test, ● RSA2048, ● Memory Components, ● AES, ● Archive, 16 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report ● Tick Counter, ● PCR, ● Key Class, ● FW-Upgrade, ● DAA. The other firmware parts are: ● the Self Test Software (STS), ● the Service Algorithm Minimal (SAM), ● the Resource Management System (RMS), ● the Flash Loader. The STS routines are stored in the especially protected test ROM and are not accessible for the user software (application). 6. Documentation The evaluated documentation as outlined in Table 2 is being provided with the product to the customer. This documentation contains the required information for secure usage of the TOE in accordance with the Security Target. Additional obligations and notes for secure usage of the TOE as outlined in chapter 10 of this report have to be followed. 7. IT Product Testing The configuration under evaluation is the Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2 in version v6.40.0190.00 as described in [6] and [13]. The tests performed by the developer were divided into six categories: ● Simulation tests (design verification), ● Qualification tests, ● Verification Tests, ● Security Evaluation Tests, ● Production Tests, ● Software Tests. The developer tests cover all security functionalities and all security mechanisms as identified in the functional specification. The evaluators were able to repeat the tests of the developer, either using the tools and TOE samples delivered to the evaluator, or at the developer’s site. They performed independent tests to supplement, augment and to verify the tests performed by the developer. The evaluator included all security features and related interfaces into the testing subset. For the developer tests repeated by the evaluators other test parameters were used and the test equipment was varied. 17 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 The evaluation has shown that the actual version of the TOE provides the security functionalities as specified by the developer. The test results confirm the correct implementation of the TOE security functionalities. For penetration testing the evaluators took all security functionalities into consideration. Intensive penetration testing was planned based on the analysis results and performed for the underlying mechanisms of security functionalities. The penetration tests considered both the physical tampering of the TOE and attacks which do not modify the TOE physically. The penetration tests results confirm that the TOE is resistant to attackers with moderate attack potential in the intended environment for the TOE. 7.1. Developer's Test according to ATE_FUN The developers’ testing effort can be summarised in the following aspects. TOE test configuration: The tests are performed with the TOE, a simulator and an emulator. Developer’s testing approach: All TSF and related security mechanisms, subsystems and modules are tested in order to assure complete coverage of all SFR. Different classes of tests are performed to test the TOE in a sufficient manner: ● Simulation tests (design verification): In the course of the development of the TOE simulation tests are carried out. These simulation tests yield CRC sums, which are used in the further testing. ● Qualification tests: For each mask version a qualification test is performed. Via the results of these tests a qualification report is generated. The positive result of the qualification is one part of the necessary testing results documented with the qualification report. The qualification report is completed after the verification testing (see below) and the security evaluation (see below) are performed successfully. The tests performed and their results are listed in the qualification report. The results of the tests are the basis on which it is decided, whether the TOE is released to production. ● Verification Tests: With these tests in user mode the functionality of the end user environment is checked. ● Security Evaluation Tests: In the context of security evaluation testing the security mechanisms is tested again in the user mode only focusing on security. Here is not only verified that the security functionality is working as this was already tested on every single TOE during production, but also it is tested how well the security functionality is working and the effectiveness is calculated. This step is necessary as the mechanisms work together and that must be evaluated in the user mode. ● Production Tests: Before delivery on every chip production tests are performed. These tests use the CRC checksums attained by the simulation tests. The aim of these tests is to check whether each chip is functioning correctly. ● Software Tests: The firmware and software of the TOE is developed and tested with software tools like simulator, emulator and on hardware tools during the development phase. Amount of developer testing performed: The tests are performed on security mechanisms and subsystem and module level. 18 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report TOE security functionality tested: ● SF_CRY: Cryptographic Support, ● SF_I&A: Authentication and Identification, ● SF_ACC: Access Control, ● SF_GEN: General, ● SF_P&T: Protection and Test. Overall developer testing results: The TOE has passed all tests defined in the developer’s test plan so that all TSF has been successfully tested. The developer’s testing results demonstrate that the TSFs behave as specified. The developer’s testing results demonstrate that the TOE behaves as expected. 7.2. Evaluator Tests Independent Testing according to ATE_IND The evaluator’s testing effort is described as follows, outlining the testing approach, configuration, depth and results: Testing approach: In the course of the evaluation of the TOE the following classes of tests were carried out: ● Module tests, ● Simulation tests, ● Emulation tests, ● Tests in user mode, ● Tests in test mode, ● Hardware tests, ● Software tests. With this kind of tests the entire security functionality of the TOE was tested. TOE test configuration: The tests are performed with the chips Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2 uniquely identified by their serial numbers and version information. For the tests different chip types are prepared. One of these types is the configuration which is finally delivered to the user. The others contain special download functionality for test programs or have some security mechanisms deactivated. The entire functionality is the same for all chips. Selection criteria: All security features (portions of the TSF) and related interfaces were tested. Therefore no selection criteria are applied. All security features and related interfaces are tested regarding their functional behaviour. The tests were chosen to perform at minimum one test for each security feature of TSF and related interfaces. Interfaces tested: The evaluator included all security features and related interfaces into the testing subset. Portions of the TSF and related interfaces (in brackets) tested: 19 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 ● SF_CRY: Cryptographic Support (HW interfaces, External Software Interfaces), ● SF_I&A: Authentication and Identification (HW interfaces, External Software Interfaces), ● SF_ACC: Access Control (HW interfaces, External Software Interfaces), ● SF_GEN: General (HW interfaces, External Software Interfaces), ● SF_P&T: Protection and Test (HW interfaces, External Software Interfaces). Developer tests performed: The developer performed six categories of tests (see above at ATE_FUN): ● Simulation Tests (design verification), ● Qualification Tests, ● Verification Tests, ● Security Evaluation Tests, ● Production Tests, ● Software Tests. The evaluator has checked the simulation tests, qualification tests, and Security Evaluation tests of the developer by sampling. The production tests and software tests are repeated always for each individual chip before delivery. The evaluator’s sample of developer tests covers all portions of the TSF (security features) and related interfaces. Testing according to AVA_VAN Overview: The penetration testing was partially performed using the developer’s testing environment, partially using the test environment of the evaluation body. All configurations of the TOE being intended to be covered by the current evaluation were tested. The overall test result is that no deviations were found between the expected and the actual test results; moreover, no attack scenario with the attack potential moderate was actually successful. Penetration testing approach: Systematic search for potential vulnerabilities and known attacks in public domain sources, use of a list of vulnerabilities (from AIS26_JIL-ATT-SC [4]), and from a methodical analysis of the evaluation documents. Analysis why these vulnerabilities are unexploitable in the intended environment of the TOE. If the rationale is suspect in the opinion of the evaluator penetration tests are devised. Even if the rational is convincing in the opinion of the evaluator penetration tests are devised for some vulnerabilities, especially to support the argument of non practicability of exploiting time in case of SPA, DPA and FI attacks. TOE test configurations: For tests of the TOE firmware the following test resources were used: ● PC (Intel Core i3-4340, 2,43 GB usable RAM), 20 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report ● Infineon PCI-SPI device (FPGA controlling SPI communication to TPM), ● Test tool by TÜViT to implement most of the test cases, ● Windows 7 Professional 32bit, ● Infineon TDDL.dll (SPI driver/interface), ● ActiveState ActivePython 2.7.8.10 32bit (based on Python 2.7.8), ● TUViT TPM TestSuite (implemented in Python). For LFI, side channel attacks and DPA measurements the following test resources were used by the evaluator in the technical security laboratory of the evaluation lab: ● Digital Oscilloscope, ● Passive Probe, ● Active Differential Probe, ● EM Probe, ● Card Reader: Infineon Generic Transparent Reader Signal Generator, ● Delay Generator, ● Laser Fault Injection System, ● Proprietary measuring/analysing software, ● Standard PC. Attack scenarios having been tested: The following attack scenarios have been tested: ● Statistical tests of the TOE TRNG and DRNG random number generators according to [AIS20] and [AIS31] requirements. ● Find undocumented capabilities which are sent by the TOE as response to TPM_GetCapability. ● Try to circumvent access control by injecting faults through laser light (LFI attack). ● Effectiveness of the TOE security functionality. ● Effectiveness of filters and detectors. ● Effectiveness of bus and memory encryption. ● Differential Fault Analysis. ● Simple and Differential Power Analysis. ● EMA / SEMA / DEMA Attacks. ● Effectiveness of deactivation of test functions. ● Statistical tests of TOE generated random numbers. SFRs penetration tested: The following TSF interfaces have been tested: ● SF_CRY (INT 2.1), ● SF_I&A (INT 2.2), 21 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 ● SF_ACC (INT 2.3), ● SF_GEN (INT 2.4), ● SF_P&T (INT 2.5). All Security Features of the TOE have been addressed by penetration testing. 8. Evaluated Configuration This certification covers the following configurations of the TOE: The configuration under evaluation has the identification “Trusted Platform Module SLB9670“ and the FW version “6.40.0190.00” (cf. [13], 6.3). (For details of TOE identification see chapter A.2.) 9. Results of the Evaluation 9.1. CC specific results The Evaluation Technical Report (ETR) [9] was provided by the ITSEF according to the Common Criteria [1], the Methodology [2], the requirements of the Scheme [3] and all interpretations and guidelines of the Scheme (AIS) [4] as relevant for the TOE. The Evaluation Methodology CEM [2] was used and guidance specific for the technology of the product [4] (AIS 34). For RNG assessment the scheme interpretations AIS 20 and AIS 31 were used (cf. [4]). As a result of the evaluation the verdict PASS is confirmed for the following assurance components: ● All components of the EAL 4 package including the class ASE as defined in the CC (see also part C of this report) ● The components ALC_FLR.1 and AVA_VAN.4 augmented for this TOE evaluation. The evaluation has confirmed: ● PP Conformance: TCG Protection Profile PC Client Specific TPM, Family 1.2; Level 2 Revision 116, Version: 1.3; 14 July, 2014, BSI-CC-PP-0030-2008-MA-02 [7] ● for the Functionality: PP conformant plus product specific extensions Common Criteria Part 2 extended ● for the Assurance: Common Criteria Part 3 conformant EAL 4 augmented by ALC_FLR.1 and AVA_VAN.4 For specific evaluation results regarding the development and production environment see annex B in part D of this report. The results of the evaluation are only applicable to the TOE as defined in chapter 2 and the configuration as outlined in chapter 8 above. 22 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report 9.2. Results of cryptographic assessment The following cryptographic algorithms are used by the TOE to enforce its security policy: Purpose Cryptographic Mechanism Standard of Implementation Key Size in Bits Standard of Application Authenticity RSA signature generation / verification (RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5) PKCS#1 [24] |Modulus| = 512, 1024, 2048 TPM [16] Authentication HMAC with SHA-1 RFC2104 [11], FIPS180-2 [20] |k| = 160 TPM [16] Key Agreement RSA decryption (RSAES-OAEP) PKCS#1 [24] |Modulus|=512, 1024, 2048 TPM [16] Integrity HMAC with SHA-1 RFC2104 [11], FIPS180-2 [20] |k| = 160 TPM [16] Confidentiality AES in CBC and CTR mode FIPS197 [21], NIST SP800-38A [12] |k| = 128 TPM [16] RSA encryption / decryption (RSAES- OAEP, RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5) PKCS#1 [24] |Modulus| = 512, 1024, 2048 TPM [16] MGF1 PKCS#1 [24], TPM [16] |k| = 160 TPM [16] Cryptographic Primitive SHA-1 FIPS180-2 [20] None TPM [16] Deterministic RNG DRG.3 AIS20 [4] None TPM [16] Trusted Channel Transport Session TPM [16] n.a. TPM [16] OIAP TPM [16] n.a. TPM [16] OSAP TPM [16] n.a. TPM [16] DSAP TPM [16] n.a. TPM [16] Table 3: TOE cryptographic functionality (Part I) The strength of the cryptographic algorithms was not rated in the course of this certification procedure (see BSIG Section 9, Para. 4, Clause 2). According to [16] the algorithms are suitable for key generation, authenticity, authentication, key agreement, integrity and confidentiality. An explicit validity period is not given. The strength of the cryptographic algorithms was not rated in the course of this certification procedure (see BSIG Section 9, Para. 4, Clause 2). But Cryptographic Functionalities with a security level of lower than 100 bits can no longer be regarded as secure without considering the application context. Therefore, for these functionalities it shall be checked whether the related crypto operations are appropriate for the intended system. Some further hints and guidelines can be derived from the 'Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-02102' (https://www.bsi.bund.de). 23 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Any Cryptographic Functionality that is marked in column 'Security Level above 100 Bits' of the following table with 'no' achieves a security level of lower than 100 Bits (in general context). Purpose Cryptographic Mechanism Standard of Implementation Key Size in Bits Security Level above 100 Bits Comments Authenticity RSA signature verification (RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5) PKCS#1 [24], ADV_TDS_TPMFU [27] |Modulus| = 2048 yes TPM-Field Upgrade Key Agreement HMAC with SHA-256 RFC2104 [11], FIPS180-2 [20], NIST SP800-108 [23], ADV_TDS_TPMFU [27] |k| = 256 yes TPM-Field Upgrade Integrity HMAC with SHA-256 RFC2104 [11], FIPS180-2 [20], NIST SP800-108 [23], ADV_TDS_TPMFU [27] |k| = 256 yes TPM-Field Upgrade Confidentiality AES in CBC mode FIPS197 [21], NIST SP800-38A [12], ADV_TDS_TPMFU [22] |k| = 128 yes TPM-Field Upgrade Table 4: TOE cryptographic functionality (Part II) 10. Obligations and Notes for the Usage of the TOE The documents as outlined in Table 2 contain necessary information about the usage of the TOE and all security hints therein have to be considered. In addition all aspects of Assumptions, Threats and OSPs as outlined in the Security Target not covered by the TOE itself need to be fulfilled by the operational environment of the TOE. The customer or user of the product shall consider the results of the certification within his system risk management process. In order for the evolution of attack methods and techniques to be covered, he should define the period of time until a re-assessment of the TOE is required and thus requested from the sponsor of the certificate. If available, certified updates of the TOE should be used. If non-certified updates or patches are available the user of the TOE should request the sponsor to provide a re-certification. In the meantime a risk management process of the system using the TOE should investigate and decide on the usage of not yet certified updates and patches or take additional measures in order to maintain system security. The limited validity for the usage of cryptographic algorithms as outlined in chapter 9 has to be considered by the user and his system risk management process. 11. Security Target For the purpose of publishing, the Security Target [6] of the Target of Evaluation (TOE) is provided within a separate document as Annex A of this report. 24 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report 12. Definitions 12.1. Acronyms AES Advanced Encryption Standard AIS Application Notes and Interpretations of the Scheme BSI Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik / Federal Office for Information Security, Bonn, Germany BSIG BSI-Gesetz / Act on the Federal Office for Information Security CCRA Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement CC Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation CEM Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation cPP Collaborative Protection Profile DRNG Deterministic Random Number Generator EAL Evaluation Assurance Level EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory ETR Evaluation Technical Report HMAC Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code IT Information Technology ITSEC Information Technology Security Evaluation Criteria ITSEF Information Technology Security Evaluation Facility PLL Phase Locked Loop PP Protection Profile RSA Rivest, Shamir, Adleman Public Key Encryption SAR Security Assurance Requirement SFP Security Function Policy SFR Security Functional Requirement ST Security Target TOE Target of Evaluation TSF TOE Security Functionality 12.2. Glossary Augmentation - The addition of one or more requirement(s) to a package. Collaborative Protection Profile - A Protection Profile collaboratively developed by an International Technical Community endorsed by the Management Committee. Extension - The addition to an ST or PP of functional requirements not contained in CC part 2 and/or assurance requirements not contained in CC part 3. Formal - Expressed in a restricted syntax language with defined semantics based on well-established mathematical concepts. 25 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Informal - Expressed in natural language. Object - A passive entity in the TOE, that contains or receives information, and upon which subjects perform operations. Package - named set of either security functional or security assurance requirements Protection Profile - A formal document defined in CC, expressing an implementation independent set of security requirements for a category of IT Products that meet specific consumer needs. Security Target - An implementation-dependent statement of security needs for a specific identified TOE. Semiformal - Expressed in a restricted syntax language with defined semantics. Subject - An active entity in the TOE that performs operations on objects. Target of Evaluation - An IT Product and its associated administrator and user guidance documentation that is the subject of an Evaluation. TOE Security Functionality - Combined functionality of all hardware, software, and firmware of a TOE that must be relied upon for the correct enforcement of the SFRs. 26 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report 13. Bibliography [1] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1, Part 1: Introduction and general model, Revision 4, September 2012 Part 2: Security functional components, Revision 4, September 2012 Part 3: Security assurance components, Revision 4, September 2012 [2] Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation (CEM), Evaluation Methodology, Version 3.1, Rev. 4, September 2012 [3] BSI certification: Technical information on the IT security certification of products, protection profiles and sites (BSI 7138) and Requirements regarding the Evaluation Facility for the Evaluation of Products, Protection Profiles and Sites under the CC and ITSEC (BSI 7125) [4] Application Notes and Interpretations of the Scheme (AIS) as relevant for the TOE8 . [5] German IT Security Certificates (BSI 7148), periodically updated list published also on the BSI Website [6] Security Target: BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015, Version 1.0, 2015-03-25, Security Target Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2, Infineon Technologies AG [7] Protection Profile: TCG Protection Profile PC Client Specific TPM, Family 1.2; Level 2 Revision 116, Version: 1.3; 14 July, 2014, BSI-CC-PP-0030-2008-MA-02 [8] Configuration List: Evaluation Documentation - Configuration Management SLB9670_1.2, Infineon Technologies AG, V0.4, 2015-03-31 (confidential document) 8 Specifically: • AIS 1, Version 13, Durchführung der Ortsbesichtigung in der Entwicklungsumgebung des Herstellers • AIS 14, Version 7, Anforderungen an Aufbau und Inhalt der ETR-Teile für Evaluationen nach CC • AIS 19, Version 9, Anforderungen an Aufbau und Inhalt der Zusammenfassung des ETR für Evaluationen nach CC • AIS 20, Version 3.0, Funktionalitätsklassen und Evaluationsmethodologie für deterministische Zufallszahlengeneratoren • AIS 25, Version 8, Anwendung der CC auf Integrierte Schaltungen including CC Supporting Document • AIS 26, Version 9, Evaluationsmethodologie für in Hardware integrierte Schaltungen including JIL Document and CC Supporting Document • AIS 31, Version 3, Funktionalitätsklassen und Evaluationsmethodologie für physikalische Zufallszahlengeneratoren, including: A proposal for: Functionality classes for random number generators, Version 2.0, 2011-09-18 • AIS 32, Version 7, CC-Interpretationen im deutschen Zertifizierungsschema • AIS 34, Version 3, Evaluation Methodology for CC Assurance Classes for EAL5+ (CCv2.3 & CCv3.1) and EAL6 (CCv3.1) • AIS 37, Version 3, Terminologie und Vorbereitung von Smartcard-Evaluierungen • AIS 38, Version 2, Reuse of evaluation results • AIS 41, Version 2, Guidelines for PPs and STs • AIS 46, Version 3, Informationen zur Evaluierung von kryptographischen Algorithmen und ergänzende Hinweise für die Evaluierung von Zufallsgeneratoren 27 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 [9] Evaluation Technical Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015, V2, 2015-04-14, TÜV Informationstechnik GmbH (confidential document) [10] Evaluation Documentation - SLB9670_1.2 Literature_Reference, Infineon Technologies AG, V0.6, 2015-03-31 (confidential document) [11] RFC 2104, HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2104.txt [12] NIST Special Publication 800-38A, 2001 Edition, Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation Methods and Techniques [13] TPM Trusted Platform Module SLB9670 TCG Rev. 116 Databook Rev. 1.5 including Errata and Updates Rev. 1.4, Infineon Technologies AG, 2015-03-20 [14] TPM Trusted Platform Module Version 1.2, Application Note, Basic Platform Manufacturer Guideline, Infineon Technologies AG, Rev.1.00, Edition 2014-09 [15] TPM Main Part 1 Design Principles, Specification Version 1.2, Revision 116, 1 March 2011, Trusted Computing Group, Incorporated [16] TPM Main Part 2 TPM Structures, Specification Version 1.2, Revision 116, 1 March 2011,Trusted Computing Group, Incorporated [17] TPM Main Part 3 Commands, Specification Version 1.2, Revision 116, 1 March 2011,Trusted Computing Group, Incorporated [18] TCG PC Client Specific TPM Interface Specification (TIS), Specification Version 1.3, 21 March 2013, Trusted Computing Group, Incorporated [19] IEEE P1363-2000, Standard Specifications for Public Key Cryptography, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (reaffirmation PAR is actual running) [20] Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 180-2, Secure Hash Standard (SHS), 1 August 2002, Information Technology Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology [21] Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 197, 26 November 2001, Announcing the ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES), National Institute of Standards and Technology [22] TPMv12 Field Upgrade, Doxygen documentation, Version 778, 11 October 2013, Infineon Technologies AG [23] NIST Special Publication SP 800-108, October 2009, Recommendation for Key Derivation Using Pseudorandom Functions [24] PKCS #1, RSA Cryptography Standard, v2.0, 01 October 1998, RSA Laboratories 28 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report C. Excerpts from the Criteria CC Part 1: Conformance Claim (chapter 10.4) “The conformance claim indicates the source of the collection of requirements that is met by a PP or ST that passes its evaluation. This conformance claim contains a CC conformance claim that: ● describes the version of the CC to which the PP or ST claims conformance. ● describes the conformance to CC Part 2 (security functional requirements) as either: – CC Part 2 conformant - A PP or ST is CC Part 2 conformant if all SFRs in that PP or ST are based only upon functional components in CC Part 2, or – CC Part 2 extended - A PP or ST is CC Part 2 extended if at least one SFR in that PP or ST is not based upon functional components in CC Part 2. ● describes the conformance to CC Part 3 (security assurance requirements) as either: – CC Part 3 conformant - A PP or ST is CC Part 3 conformant if all SARs in that PP or ST are based only upon assurance components in CC Part 3, or – CC Part 3 extended - A PP or ST is CC Part 3 extended if at least one SAR in that PP or ST is not based upon assurance components in CC Part 3. Additionally, the conformance claim may include a statement made with respect to packages, in which case it consists of one of the following: ● Package name Conformant - A PP or ST is conformant to a pre-defined package (e.g. EAL) if: – the SFRs of that PP or ST are identical to the SFRs in the package, or – the SARs of that PP or ST are identical to the SARs in the package. ● Package name Augmented - A PP or ST is an augmentation of a predefined package if: – the SFRs of that PP or ST contain all SFRs in the package, but have at least one additional SFR or one SFR that is hierarchically higher than an SFR in the package. – the SARs of that PP or ST contain all SARs in the package, but have at least one additional SAR or one SAR that is hierarchically higher than an SAR in the package. Note that when a TOE is successfully evaluated to a given ST, any conformance claims of the ST also hold for the TOE. A TOE can therefore also be e.g. CC Part 2 conformant. Finally, the conformance claim may also include two statements with respect to Protection Profiles: ● PP Conformant - A PP or TOE meets specific PP(s), which are listed as part of the conformance result. ● Conformance Statement (Only for PPs) - This statement describes the manner in which PPs or STs must conform to this PP: strict or demonstrable. For more information on this Conformance Statement, see Annex D.” 29 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 CC Part 3: Class APE: Protection Profile evaluation (chapter 10) “Evaluating a PP is required to demonstrate that the PP is sound and internally consistent, and, if the PP is based on one or more other PPs or on packages, that the PP is a correct instantiation of these PPs and packages. These properties are necessary for the PP to be suitable for use as the basis for writing an ST or another PP. Assurance Class Assurance Components Class APE: Protection Profile evaluation APE_INT.1 PP introduction APE_CCL.1 Conformance claims APE_SPD.1 Security problem definition APE_OBJ.1 Security objectives for the operational environment APE_OBJ.2 Security objectives APE_ECD.1 Extended components definition APE_REQ.1 Stated security requirements APE_REQ.2 Derived security requirements APE: Protection Profile evaluation class decomposition” Class ASE: Security Target evaluation (chapter 11) “Evaluating an ST is required to demonstrate that the ST is sound and internally consistent, and, if the ST is based on one or more PPs or packages, that the ST is a correct instantiation of these PPs and packages. These properties are necessary for the ST to be suitable for use as the basis for a TOE evaluation.” Assurance Class Assurance Components Class ASE: Security Target evaluation ASE_INT.1 ST introduction ASE_CCL.1 Conformance claims ASE_SPD.1 Security problem definition ASE_OBJ.1 Security objectives for the operational environment ASE_OBJ.2 Security objectives ASE_ECD.1 Extended components definition ASE_REQ.1 Stated security requirements ASE_REQ.2 Derived security requirements ASE_TSS.1 TOE summary specification ASE_TSS.2 TOE summary specification with architectural design summary ASE: Security Target evaluation class decomposition 30 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report Security assurance components (chapter 7) “The following Sections describe the constructs used in representing the assurance classes, families, and components.“ “Each assurance class contains at least one assurance family.” “Each assurance family contains one or more assurance components.” The following table shows the assurance class decomposition. Assurance Class Assurance Components ADV: Development ADV_ARC.1 Security architecture description ADV_FSP.1 Basic functional specification ADV_FSP.2 Security-enforcing functional specification ADV_FSP.3 Functional specification with complete summary ADV_FSP.4 Complete functional specification ADV_FSP.5 Complete semi-formal functional specification with additional error information ADV_FSP.6 Complete semi-formal functional specification with additional formal specification ADV_IMP.1 Implementation representation of the TSF ADV_IMP.2 Implementation of the TSF ADV_INT.1 Well-structured subset of TSF internals ADV_INT.2 Well-structured internals ADV_INT.3 Minimally complex internals ADV_SPM.1 Formal TOE security policy model ADV_TDS.1 Basic design ADV_TDS.2 Architectural design ADV_TDS.3 Basic modular design ADV_TDS.4 Semiformal modular design ADV_TDS.5 Complete semiformal modular design ADV_TDS.6 Complete semiformal modular design with formal high-level design presentation AGD: Guidance documents AGD_OPE.1 Operational user guidance AGD_PRE.1 Preparative procedures ALC: Life cycle support ALC_CMC.1 Labelling of the TOE ALC_CMC.2 Use of a CM system ALC_CMC.3 Authorisation controls ALC_CMC.4 Production support, acceptance procedures and automation ALC_CMC.5 Advanced support ALC_CMS.1 TOE CM coverage ALC_CMS.2 Parts of the TOE CM coverage ALC_CMS.3 Implementation representation CM coverage ALC_CMS.4 Problem tracking CM coverage ALC_CMS.5 Development tools CM coverage ALC_DEL.1 Delivery procedures ALC_DVS.1 Identification of security measures ALC_DVS.2 Sufficiency of security measures ALC_FLR.1 Basic flaw remediation ALC_FLR.2 Flaw reporting procedures ALC_FLR.3 Systematic flaw remediation ALC_LCD.1 Developer defined life-cycle model 31 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Assurance Class Assurance Components ALC_LCD.2 Measurable life-cycle model ALC_TAT.1 Well-defined development tools ALC_TAT.2 Compliance with implementation standards ALC_TAT.3 Compliance with implementation standards - all parts ATE: Tests ATE_COV.1 Evidence of coverage ATE_COV.2 Analysis of coverage ATE_COV.3 Rigorous analysis of coverage ATE_DPT.1 Testing: basic design ATE_DPT.2 Testing: security enforcing modules ATE_DPT.3 Testing: modular design ATE_DPT.4 Testing: implementation representation ATE_FUN.1 Functional testing ATE_FUN.2 Ordered functional testing ATE_IND.1 Independent testing – conformance ATE_IND.2 Independent testing – sample ATE_IND.3 Independent testing – complete AVA: Vulnerability assessment AVA_VAN.1 Vulnerability survey AVA_VAN.2 Vulnerability analysis AVA_VAN.3 Focused vulnerability analysis AVA_VAN.4 Methodical vulnerability analysis AVA_VAN.5 Advanced methodical vulnerability analysis Assurance class decomposition Evaluation assurance levels (chapter 8) “The Evaluation Assurance Levels (EALs) provide an increasing scale that balances the level of assurance obtained with the cost and feasibility of acquiring that degree of assurance. The CC approach identifies the separate concepts of assurance in a TOE at the end of the evaluation, and of maintenance of that assurance during the operational use of the TOE. It is important to note that not all families and components from CC Part 3 are included in the EALs. This is not to say that these do not provide meaningful and desirable assurances. Instead, it is expected that these families and components will be considered for augmentation of an EAL in those PPs and STs for which they provide utility.” Evaluation assurance level (EAL) overview (chapter 8.1) “Table 1 represents a summary of the EALs. The columns represent a hierarchically ordered set of EALs, while the rows represent assurance families. Each number in the resulting matrix identifies a specific assurance component where applicable. As outlined in the next Section, seven hierarchically ordered evaluation assurance levels are defined in the CC for the rating of a TOE's assurance. They are hierarchically ordered inasmuch as each EAL represents more assurance than all lower EALs. The increase in assurance from EAL to EAL is accomplished by substitution of a hierarchically higher assurance component from the same assurance family (i.e. increasing rigour, scope, and/or depth) and from the addition of assurance components from other assurance families (i.e. adding new requirements). These EALs consist of an appropriate combination of assurance components as described in Chapter 7 of this CC Part 3. More precisely, each EAL includes no more than one 32 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report component of each assurance family and all assurance dependencies of every component are addressed. While the EALs are defined in the CC, it is possible to represent other combinations of assurance. Specifically, the notion of “augmentation” allows the addition of assurance components (from assurance families not already included in the EAL) or the substitution of assurance components (with another hierarchically higher assurance component in the same assurance family) to an EAL. Of the assurance constructs defined in the CC, only EALs may be augmented. The notion of an “EAL minus a constituent assurance component” is not recognised by the standard as a valid claim. Augmentation carries with it the obligation on the part of the claimant to justify the utility and added value of the added assurance component to the EAL. An EAL may also be augmented with extended assurance requirements. Evaluation assurance level 1 (EAL 1) - functionally tested (chapter 8.3) “Objectives EAL 1 is applicable where some confidence in correct operation is required, but the threats to security are not viewed as serious. It will be of value where independent assurance is required to support the contention that due care has been exercised with respect to the protection of personal or similar information. EAL 1 requires only a limited security target. It is sufficient to simply state the SFRs that the TOE must meet, rather than deriving them from threats, OSPs and assumptions through security objectives. EAL 1 provides an evaluation of the TOE as made available to the customer, including independent testing against a specification, and an examination of the guidance documentation provided. It is intended that an EAL 1 evaluation could be successfully conducted without assistance from the developer of the TOE, and for minimal outlay. An evaluation at this level should provide evidence that the TOE functions in a manner consistent with its documentation.” Evaluation assurance level 2 (EAL 2) - structurally tested (chapter 8.4) “Objectives EAL 2 requires the co-operation of the developer in terms of the delivery of design information and test results, but should not demand more effort on the part of the developer than is consistent with good commercial practise. As such it should not require a substantially increased investment of cost or time. EAL 2 is therefore applicable in those circumstances where developers or users require a low to moderate level of independently assured security in the absence of ready availability of the complete development record. Such a situation may arise when securing legacy systems, or where access to the developer may be limited.” Evaluation assurance level 3 (EAL 3) - methodically tested and checked (chapter 8.5) “Objectives EAL 3 permits a conscientious developer to gain maximum assurance from positive security engineering at the design stage without substantial alteration of existing sound development practises. 33 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 EAL 3 is applicable in those circumstances where developers or users require a moderate level of independently assured security, and require a thorough investigation of the TOE and its development without substantial re-engineering.” Evaluation assurance level 4 (EAL 4) - methodically designed, tested, and reviewed (chapter 8.6) “Objectives EAL 4 permits a developer to gain maximum assurance from positive security engineering based on good commercial development practises which, though rigorous, do not require substantial specialist knowledge, skills, and other resources. EAL 4 is the highest level at which it is likely to be economically feasible to retrofit to an existing product line. EAL 4 is therefore applicable in those circumstances where developers or users require a moderate to high level of independently assured security in conventional commodity TOEs and are prepared to incur additional security-specific engineering costs.” Evaluation assurance level 5 (EAL 5) - semiformally designed and tested (chapter 8.7) “Objectives EAL 5 permits a developer to gain maximum assurance from security engineering based upon rigorous commercial development practises supported by moderate application of specialist security engineering techniques. Such a TOE will probably be designed and developed with the intent of achieving EAL 5 assurance. It is likely that the additional costs attributable to the EAL 5 requirements, relative to rigorous development without the application of specialised techniques, will not be large. EAL 5 is therefore applicable in those circumstances where developers or users require a high level of independently assured security in a planned development and require a rigorous development approach without incurring unreasonable costs attributable to specialist security engineering techniques.” Evaluation assurance level 6 (EAL 6) - semiformally verified design and tested (chapter 8.8) “Objectives EAL 6 permits developers to gain high assurance from application of security engineering techniques to a rigorous development environment in order to produce a premium TOE for protecting high value assets against significant risks. EAL 6 is therefore applicable to the development of security TOEs for application in high risk situations where the value of the protected assets justifies the additional costs.” Evaluation assurance level 7 (EAL 7) - formally verified design and tested (chapter 8.9) “Objectives EAL 7 is applicable to the development of security TOEs for application in extremely high risk situations and/or where the high value of the assets justifies the higher costs. Practical application of EAL 7 is currently limited to TOEs with tightly focused security functionality that is amenable to extensive formal analysis.” 34 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report Assurance Class Assurance Family Assurance Components by Evaluation Assurance Level EAL 1 EAL 2 EAL 3 EAL 4 EAL 5 EAL 6 EAL 7 Development ADV_ARC 1 1 1 1 1 1 ADV_FSP 1 2 3 4 5 5 6 ADV_IMP 1 1 2 2 ADV_INT 2 3 3 ADV_SPM 1 1 ADV_TDS 1 2 3 4 5 6 Guidance Documents AGD_OPE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AGD_PRE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Life cycle Support ALC_CMC 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 ALC_CMS 1 2 3 4 5 5 5 ALC_DEL 1 1 1 1 1 1 ALC_DVS 1 1 1 2 2 ALC_FLR ALC_LCD 1 1 1 1 2 ALC_TAT 1 2 3 3 Security Target Evaluation ASE_CCL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ASE_ECD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ASE_INT 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ASE_OBJ 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 ASR_REQ 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 ASE_SPD 1 1 1 1 1 1 ASE_TSS 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Tests ATE_COV 1 2 2 2 3 3 ATE_DPT 1 1 3 3 4 ATE_FUN 1 1 1 1 2 2 ATE_IND 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 Vulnerability assessment AVA_VAN 1 2 2 3 4 5 5 Table 1: Evaluation assurance level summary” 35 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Class AVA: Vulnerability assessment (chapter 16) “The AVA: Vulnerability assessment class addresses the possibility of exploitable vulnerabilities introduced in the development or the operation of the TOE.” Vulnerability analysis (AVA_VAN) (chapter 16.1) “Objectives Vulnerability analysis is an assessment to determine whether potential vulnerabilities identified, during the evaluation of the development and anticipated operation of the TOE or by other methods (e.g. by flaw hypotheses or quantitative or statistical analysis of the security behaviour of the underlying security mechanisms), could allow attackers to violate the SFRs. Vulnerability analysis deals with the threats that an attacker will be able to discover flaws that will allow unauthorised access to data and functionality, allow the ability to interfere with or alter the TSF, or interfere with the authorised capabilities of other users.” 36 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report D. Annexes List of annexes of this certification report Annex A: Security Target provided within a separate document. Annex B: Evaluation results regarding development and production environment 37 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 This page is intentionally left blank. 38 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report Annex B of Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Evaluation results regarding development and production environment The IT product Trusted Platform Module SLB9670_1.2, 6.40.0190.00 (Target of Evaluation, TOE) has been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation (CEM), Version 3.1 and guidance specific for the technology of the product for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation (CC), Version 3.1. As a result of the TOE certification, dated 16 April 2015, the following results regarding the development and production environment apply. The Common Criteria assurance requirements ALC – Life cycle support (i.e. ALC_CMC.4, ALC_CMS.4, ALC_DEL.1, ALC_DVS.1, ALC_LCD.1, ALC_TAT.1, ALC_FLR.1) are fulfilled for the development and production sites of the TOE listed below: Name of site / Company name Address Type of site Date of last audit Agrate - DNP DNP Photomask Europe S.p.A. Via C. Olivetti 2/A 20041 Agrate Brianza Italy Mask Production 2013-10-02 Augsburg Infineon Technologies AG Alter Postweg 101 86159 Augsburg Germany Development 2015-02-27 Bangalore Infineon Technologies India Pvt. Ltd. Kalyani Platina, Sy. No. 6 & 24 Kundanahalli Village Krishnaraja Puram Hobli Bangalore "India – 560066 India" SW Development and Testing 2013-07-15 Bukarest Infineon Technologies Romania Blvd. Dimitrie Pompeiu Nr. 6 Sector 2 020335 Bucharest Romania Development 2014-06-03 Corbeil Essones - Toppan Toppan Photomask, Inc. European Technology Center Boulevard John Kennedy 224 91105 Corbeil Essonnes France Mask Production 2014-05-14 Dresden Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG Königsbrücker Str. 180 01099 Dresden Germany Wafer Production, Initialization and Pre-personalizaiton 2014-07-08 39 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Name of site / Company name Address Type of site Date of last audit Dresden - Toppan Toppan Photomask, Inc Rähnitzer Allee 9 01109 Dresden Germany Mask Production 2014-07-09 Graz / Villach / Klagenfurt Infineon Technologies Austria AG Development Center Graz Babenbergerstr. 10 8020 Graz Austria Infineon Technologies Austria AG Siemensstr. 2 9500 Villach Austria Infineon Technologies Austria AG Lakeside B05 9020 Klagenfurt Austria Development, IT 2014-10-14 Großostheim - K&N Infineon Technology AG DCE Kühne & Nagel Stockstädter Strasse 10 – Building 8A 63762 Großostheim Germany Distribution Center 2013-07-10 Hayward - K&N Kuehne & Nagel 30805 Santana Street Hayward, CA 94544 USA Distribution Center 2014-12-03 Hsin-Chu - ARDT Ardentec Corporation No. 3, Gungye 3rd Rd., Hsin-Chu Industrial Park, Hu-Kou, Hsin-Chu Hsien, Taiwan 30351, R.O.C. Taiwan 30351, R.O.C. Wafer Test 2013-07-18 Manila - Amkor Amkor Technology Philippines Km. 22 East Service Rd. South Superhighway Muntinlupa City 1702 Philippines Amkor Technology Philippines 119 North Science Avenue Laguna Technopark, Binan Laguna 4024 Philippines Module Mounting 2013-11-14 Morgan Hill Infineon Technologies North America Corp. 18275 Serene Drive Morgan Hill, CA 95037 USA Inlay Testing, Distribution Center 2014-12-02 Munich Infineon Technologies AG Am Campeon 1-12 85579 Neubiberg Germany Development 2014-05-28 2014-07-27 40 / 42 BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 Certification Report Name of site / Company name Address Type of site Date of last audit Regensburg-West Infineon Technologies AG Wernerwerkstraße 2 93049 Regensburg Germany Module Mounting, Inlay Mounting, Distribution Center 2013-07-10 Singapore - DHL DHL Exel Supply Chain Richland Business Centre 11 Bedok North Ave 4, Level 3, Singapore 489949 Distribution Center 2013-10-18 Singapore Kallang Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific PTE Ltd. 168 Kallang Way Singapore 349253 Module Mounting, Electrical module testing 2013-10-17 Wuxi Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. No. 118, Xing Chuang San Lu Wuxi-Singapore Industrial Park Wuxi 214028, Jiangsu P.R. China Module Mounting, Distribution Center 2013-11-12 Table: TOE development and production sites For the sites listed above, the requirements have been specifically applied in accordance with the Security Target [6]. The evaluators verified, that the threats, security objectives and requirements for the TOE life cycle phases up to delivery (as stated in the Security Target [6]) are fulfilled by the procedures of these sites. 41 / 42 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-0958-2015 This page is intentionally left blank. 42 / 42